Portable low-cost spectrophotometer for trace detection of cadmium ions in cocoa crops

Rafael A. Núñez R., Carlos I. Nova P., Cristhiam J. Gutierrez L., Daniel A. Velasco C., Jhonny M. Ceron Cifuentes, Daniel A. Amaya, M. Y. Combariza, C. B. Tirado
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Abstract

This work presents the design of a portable and compact low-cost electronic prototype for detecting Cd2+ in matrices associated with cocoa crops. It is based on a C12882AM solid-state detector and an 8-bit MCU. Acquired data can be visualized through a computer interface, allowing users to collect and visualize data on the fly or to set up a continuous analysis experiment. It can analyze absorbance spectra in the range of 450 to 750 nm. The RhB1 chemosensor was used to detect Cd2+ concentrations from the absorbance peaks. Different metrics were determined in terms of the repeatability test, coefficient of determination R2 , limit of detection (LoD), limit of quantification (LoQ), precision of Y/X response factors, and relative standard deviation (RSD). The results show the adequate performance of the prototype, since it can analyze Cd2+ samples with a performance comparable even to that of commercial laboratory equipment in the range of 0.1 ppm to 0.7 ppm Cd2+.
便携式低成本分光光度计测定可可作物中痕量镉离子
这项工作提出了一种便携式和紧凑的低成本电子原型的设计,用于检测与可可作物相关的基质中的Cd2+。它基于C12882AM固态探测器和8位MCU。获取的数据可以通过计算机界面可视化,允许用户在飞行中收集和可视化数据或设置连续分析实验。它可以分析450 ~ 750nm范围内的吸光度光谱。利用RhB1化学传感器从吸光度峰检测Cd2+浓度。通过重复性试验、决定系数R2、检出限(LoD)、定量限(LoQ)、Y/X响应因子精密度、相对标准偏差(RSD)等指标确定不同指标。结果表明原型机具有足够的性能,因为它可以在0.1 ppm至0.7 ppm的Cd2+范围内分析Cd2+样品,其性能甚至可以与商业实验室设备相媲美。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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