Analisi della filiera foresta-legno in una prospettiva di (bio)economia circolare: il caso studio della foresta di Monte Morello

A. Paletto, Isabella Demeo, Paolo Cantiani, U. Chiavetta, Claudio Fagarazzi, G. Mazza, Elisa Pieratti, Giovanni Matteo Rillo Migliorini, Alessandra Lagomarsino
{"title":"Analisi della filiera foresta-legno in una prospettiva di (bio)economia circolare: il caso studio della foresta di Monte Morello","authors":"A. Paletto, Isabella Demeo, Paolo Cantiani, U. Chiavetta, Claudio Fagarazzi, G. Mazza, Elisa Pieratti, Giovanni Matteo Rillo Migliorini, Alessandra Lagomarsino","doi":"10.4129/IFM.2018.3.01","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the role of circular bioeconomy in order to increase the competitiveness of enterprises and economies of European Union (EU) member countries was emphasized. In circular bioeconomy, the forest sector has a key role with special regard to bioenergy production. The main aim of the present study was to analyze the forest-wood chain at local level (Monte Morello, Florence) following the circular bioeconomy approach. The study was divided in two steps: in the first step wood materials flow and carbon dioxide emission from the production process were analyzed; in the second step a set of indicators - specific for the forest sector - to quantify the 4R ( Reduce , Reuse , Recycle , Recover ) of circular economy was identified and tested. The following aspects were considered: improvement of production process efficiency; reuse and life-span of wood products; optimization of potential wood assortments; and energy recover from the wood products. The results showed that the forest-wood chain by thinning in the Monte Morello forest did not optimize the commercial wood assortments because all wood volume was allocated for bioenergy production. This aspect has generated a negative economic impact and reduced the life-span of wood products. Conversely, the results showed a favorable balance regarding the carbon dioxide emission - above all considering the fossil fuel substitution effect - and for the use for energy production of part of the great amount of deadwood of the Monte Morello forest.","PeriodicalId":336087,"journal":{"name":"L'italia Forestale E Montana","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"L'italia Forestale E Montana","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4129/IFM.2018.3.01","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3

Abstract

Recently, the role of circular bioeconomy in order to increase the competitiveness of enterprises and economies of European Union (EU) member countries was emphasized. In circular bioeconomy, the forest sector has a key role with special regard to bioenergy production. The main aim of the present study was to analyze the forest-wood chain at local level (Monte Morello, Florence) following the circular bioeconomy approach. The study was divided in two steps: in the first step wood materials flow and carbon dioxide emission from the production process were analyzed; in the second step a set of indicators - specific for the forest sector - to quantify the 4R ( Reduce , Reuse , Recycle , Recover ) of circular economy was identified and tested. The following aspects were considered: improvement of production process efficiency; reuse and life-span of wood products; optimization of potential wood assortments; and energy recover from the wood products. The results showed that the forest-wood chain by thinning in the Monte Morello forest did not optimize the commercial wood assortments because all wood volume was allocated for bioenergy production. This aspect has generated a negative economic impact and reduced the life-span of wood products. Conversely, the results showed a favorable balance regarding the carbon dioxide emission - above all considering the fossil fuel substitution effect - and for the use for energy production of part of the great amount of deadwood of the Monte Morello forest.
从(生物)循环经济的角度分析森林-木材链:莫雷洛山森林的案例研究
近年来,循环生物经济在提高欧盟(EU)成员国企业和经济竞争力方面的作用日益受到重视。在循环生物经济中,森林部门尤其在生物能源生产方面起着关键作用。本研究的主要目的是按照循环生物经济方法分析地方一级(佛罗伦萨蒙特莫雷洛)的森林-木材链。研究分为两步:第一步分析木材原料流动和生产过程中的二氧化碳排放;第二步,确定并测试了一套专门针对森林部门的指标,以量化循环经济的4R(减少、再利用、再循环、回收)。主要考虑以下几个方面:提高生产过程效率;木制品的再利用和寿命;潜在木材品种的优化;从木制品中回收能源。结果表明,Monte Morello森林疏伐后的森林-木材链并未优化商业木材品种,因为所有木材量都被分配用于生物能源生产。这方面产生了负面的经济影响,减少了木制品的寿命。相反,结果显示,在二氧化碳排放方面- -首先考虑到化石燃料替代效应- -和利用蒙特莫雷洛森林大量枯木的一部分生产能源方面取得了有利的平衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信