Blended Learning: Strategies and Challenges in Teaching 21st Century Literature of the Philippines and the World to Grade 12 Students

Shenna Joy S. Bobila, Dr. Crisanto A. Daing
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Abstract

This study examined various teaching strategies using Blended Learning in teaching 21st Century Literature of the Philippines and the World (21st CLPW) in the university, assessed various challenges that teachers encountered using Blended Learning in teaching the subject,  identified the significant difference in the extent of the use of Blended Learning in teaching 21st CLPW according to their profile, and recognized the significant relationship between the strategies and the profile of the teacher-respondents. The study employed a mix method of quantitative and qualitative research approaches. The researcher utilized a researcher-made questionnaire to identify teachers using Blended Learning to teach 21st CLPW among Grade 12 students in a university. Data gathering was administered via Google form, and interpretated using mean, standard deviation, Kruskal-Wallis H Test, and Chi-square Test of Independence. Results revealed that most of the teacher-respondents are young adults who are Bachelor’s Degree holders, have been teaching for five years or less, and the most common seminars and pieces of training they have attended were school-based. Challenges Encountered obtained an overall mean of 3.12 and a standard deviation of 0.47, which is interpreted as Agree. This means that challenges in using Blended Learning in teaching 21st CLPW is inevitable.
混合式学习:面向12年级学生教授21世纪菲律宾及世界文学的策略与挑战
本研究考察了该大学在《21世纪菲律宾与世界文学》(21st CLPW)教学中使用混合学习的各种教学策略,评估了教师在教学中使用混合学习时遇到的各种挑战,并根据他们的情况确定了混合学习在21世纪菲律宾与世界文学教学中使用程度的显著差异。并认识到这些策略与被调查者教师形象之间的显著关系。本研究采用定量与定性研究相结合的方法。本研究采用问卷调查的方法,对某大学12年级学生进行混合学习教学的教师进行了调查。数据收集采用谷歌表格,并采用均数、标准差、Kruskal-Wallis H检验和卡方独立性检验进行解释。结果显示,大多数受访教师都是拥有学士学位的年轻人,从事教学工作的时间不超过5年,他们参加的最常见的研讨会和培训都是以学校为基础的。所遇到的挑战的总体平均值为3.12,标准差为0.47,这被解释为同意。这意味着在21世纪CLPW教学中使用混合学习的挑战是不可避免的。
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