Cutaneous Angiosarcoma in a Psoriasis Patient on Infliximab and Methotrexate Therapy

Silfvast-Kaiser Annika, L. A. Abramson, M. Alan
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Abstract

Angiosarcoma is a soft tissue sarcoma of endothelial origin that can arise in any organ, with an incidence of up to 5% of all malignant cutaneous tumors. It is the 4th most common sarcoma of the skin and typically occurs on the scalp of white men over 60 years of age. Its prognosis is traditionally very poor, with 5-year survival rates reported as low as 11%. Risk factors for cutaneous angiosarcoma have not been clearly established. Herein, we describe a 64-yearold male with a chronic history of psoriasis maintained on methotrexate and infliximab for over 10 years, who presented with a 7-week history of a cluster of reddish-blue, violaceous nodules on his occipital scalp. Biopsy showed classic features of angiosarcoma. He was treated with multimodal therapy. Six years subsequent to his initial diagnosis he continues in remission, with no evident signs of recurrence or further metastases.
英夫利昔单抗联合甲氨蝶呤治疗牛皮癣患者的皮肤血管肉瘤
血管肉瘤是一种起源于内皮的软组织肉瘤,可发生于任何器官,发生率高达所有恶性皮肤肿瘤的5%。它是第四大最常见的皮肤肉瘤,通常发生在60岁以上的白人男性的头皮上。传统上,其预后非常差,据报道其5年生存率低至11%。皮肤血管肉瘤的危险因素尚未明确确定。在此,我们描述了一位64岁的男性,他患有慢性银屑病病史,服用甲氨蝶呤和英夫利昔单抗超过10年,他的枕部头皮出现了7周的红蓝色紫色结节。活检显示血管肉瘤的典型特征。他接受了多模式治疗。在最初诊断的六年之后,他的病情持续缓解,没有明显的复发或进一步转移的迹象。
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