Evaluation of Diallel Crosses of Highland Adapted QPM Maize Hybrids under Optimum and Low Nitrogen Conditions

Tefera Kumsa, Demissew Abakemal, Dufera Tulu, Zeleke Keimiso, H. Zeleke, Mekuanent Belay
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Quick Response Code Abstract: Eight inbred lines collected from Ambo Agriculural Research Center Highland maize sub-program and were evaluated under optimum and Low Nitrogen condition at Ambo and Haramaya University in 2018. Breeding programs have created inbred lines of maize introduced from CIMMYT; they were tested locally for their heterosis. The objective of this study was to generate information regarding the combining ability effect of selected highland adapted maize inbred lines and their crosses for further breeding and cultivar development in view of this limitation. P6 was the lines that exhibited positive and hence good combiner for gain yield in all locations and environmental condition and crosses found to be good yield potential in this study were (P1xP2), (P2xP7) and (P4xP6).
最佳和低氮条件下高原适应QPM玉米杂交双列杂交评价
摘要/ Abstract摘要:2018年,从安博农业研究中心高原玉米子项目中收集了8个自交系,并在安博和原雅大学进行了最优和低氮条件下的评价。育种项目创造了从CIMMYT引进的玉米自交系;他们在当地进行了杂种优势测试。本研究的目的是针对这一局限性,为进一步的育种和品种开发提供选择的高原适应玉米自交系及其杂交组合的配合力效应信息。P6是在所有地点和环境条件下表现出良好的增产组合的品系,本研究发现具有良好产量潜力的杂交组合为(P1xP2)、(P2xP7)和(P4xP6)。
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