Forecasting the number of foreign tourists visiting Indonesia during the Covid-19 Pandemic

Retnaning Ayu Dyah Sawitri, Nurafni Eltivia, N. I. Riwajanti
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Abstract

Abstract Purpose: This study aims to predict the number of foreign tourists who come to Indonesia during the pandemic. Research Methodology: Forecasting using the Holt-Winters Multiplicative method and secondary data, namely the number of foreign tourists visiting Indonesia obtained from the website of the Central Statistics Agency. Results: Based on the forecast, in November and December 2021, the number of foreign tourists visiting Indonesia will increase because it coincides with the Christmas and New Year holidays. However, from January-October 2022, the visit rate continued to decline. The possibility of an increase in confirmed cases of COVID-19 due to the December forecast, namely the increased mobility of people to tourist destinations to spend the holiday, could be due to the global economic crisis due to COVID-19 cases. Limitations: The number of foreign tourist visits data on the Central Bureau of Statistics website is only available from early 2017 to October 2021. Contribution: Forecasting results can be used as a reference for the Indonesian government in formulating policies in anticipating the arrival of foreign tourists during the pandemic so that the recovery of the economic sector can be maximized.
预测2019冠状病毒病大流行期间访问印度尼西亚的外国游客人数
摘要目的:本研究旨在预测大流行期间来到印度尼西亚的外国游客人数。研究方法:使用霍尔特-温特斯乘法法和二手数据进行预测,二手数据即从中央统计局网站获得的访问印度尼西亚的外国游客人数。结果:根据预测,在2021年11月和12月,由于恰逢圣诞节和新年假期,到访印尼的外国游客数量将会增加。然而,从2022年1月到10月,访问量继续下降。由于12月份的预报,也就是为了度假而前往旅游目的地的人的流动性增加,因此确诊病例可能会增加,这可能是由于新冠疫情引发的全球经济危机。限制:中央统计局网站上的外国游客访问量数据仅限2017年初至2021年10月。贡献:预测结果可作为印尼政府在疫情期间制定预测外国游客抵达政策的参考,以最大限度地恢复经济部门。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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