The Use of Competency-oriented Tasks in the Process of General Pedagogical Training of Future Teachers

O. Aleksieieva
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Abstract

The article presents essential features of the competence approach as a theoretical basis for the development and implementation of competence-oriented tasks in the process of general pedagogical training of future teachers. According to the professional standard, labour functions and relevant professional competencies (language and communicative, subject and methodical, information and digital, emotional and ethical, competence of pedagogical partnership, prognostic, organizational, etc.), which form the basis of a modern teacher's professionalism have been characterized. The essence, functions, specific features, typology and structure of competency-oriented tasks, features of their development based on B. Bloom’s taxonomy have been presented. The advantages and disadvantages / risks of using competency-oriented tasks in the process of general pedagogical training of future teachers have been identified. Taking into account the job functions and professional competencies of a modern teacher, examples of competency-oriented tasks within the educational components of general pedagogical training of future teachers have been presented.
胜任力导向任务在未来教师综合教学培训过程中的运用
本文提出了能力取向的基本特征,为未来教师综合教学培训过程中能力取向任务的制定和实施提供了理论依据。根据专业标准,劳动职能和相关的专业能力(语言和交际、学科和方法、信息和数字、情感和道德、教学伙伴关系能力、预测能力、组织能力等)构成了现代教师专业精神的基础。基于布卢姆的能力导向任务分类,阐述了能力导向任务的本质、功能、特征、类型和结构,以及能力导向任务的发展特点。在未来教师的一般教学培训过程中使用能力导向任务的优点和缺点/风险已经确定。考虑到现代教师的工作职能和专业能力,提出了在未来教师一般教学培训的教育组成部分中以能力为导向的任务的例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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