Fullness of Life in Mae Enga Traditional Religion and Christ the Life

Miriam Maria Dlugosz
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Abstract

The Mae Enga are friendly, hospitable, strong of character and different from the other groups of Papua New Guinea. Through a brief reflection on the traditional world-view centered life and on evaluation of their concept of life, the study forms a foundation for dialogue and inculturation. The material used in this article, beside the literature, is data collected during my research in 2020, via one-on-one interview (30 women and 30 men) and group discussions (10 women and 10 men) from two villages: Par and Yampu). A qualitative method was employed. The findings of the research show that the whole life of the Mae Enga is oriented towards reciprocal relationships with the entire universe to experience abundant life here on earth, within one’s own clan community. Despite the socio-cultural changes that influence their values, beliefs and attitudes, the “life” remains the central value but the ways of obtaining life have changed. The traditional religion is giving space to Jesus Christ the Life, who takes Mae Engans “beyond” their own clan and offers to them a new identity as followers of Christ, Ktaisanya Tata (Tribe of Jesus Christ). The presented reflection creates a space for dialogue between Christianity and culture. Jesus Christ enters the present Mae Enga socio-cultural reality in order to transform it, to offer a new identity and a new dimension in their search. In turn, the Mae Enga offer to the world the “Face of Christ” with its own cultural features and values, with its ways of worship and reconciliation.
美恩加传统宗教与基督生命的圆满
梅恩加人友好、好客、性格坚强,与巴布亚新几内亚的其他族群不同。通过对传统的以生命为中心的世界观的简要反思和对他们的生命观念的评价,为对话和本土化奠定了基础。本文中使用的材料,除了文献,是我在2020年的研究中收集的数据,通过一对一的访谈(30名女性和30名男性)和小组讨论(10名女性和10名男性),来自两个村庄:Par和Yampu。采用定性方法。研究结果表明,湄恩加人的整个生活都是与整个宇宙的相互关系,以体验地球上丰富的生活,在自己的部落社区中。尽管社会文化变化影响了他们的价值观、信仰和态度,但"生命"仍然是核心价值,但获得生命的方式发生了变化。传统宗教为耶稣基督的生命提供了空间,他让梅·恩甘人“超越”自己的氏族,并为他们提供了基督追随者的新身份,Ktaisanya Tata(耶稣基督部落)。呈现的反思为基督教和文化之间的对话创造了一个空间。耶稣基督进入梅恩加目前的社会文化现实,以改变它,为他们的寻找提供新的身份和新的维度。反过来,梅恩加人以自己的文化特征和价值观,以及崇拜和和解的方式,向世界提供了“基督的面容”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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