DEPENDENCE OF MAXIMAL SENSITIVITY OF THE MAGNETIC FIELD HALL SENSORS BASED ON GRAPHENE ON TEMPERATURE

І. Bolshakova, М. Strikha, Y. Kost’, F. Shurygin, Y. Mykhashchuk, Z. Wang, D. Neumaier
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Abstract

A theory of graphene-based magnetic field Hall sensors sensitivity dependence on temperature is summarized. The existence of low-temperature range with sensitivity, almost independent on temperature, is predicted; at higher temperatures, when thermally-induced carrier concentration in graphene prevails, the sensitivity decreases with temperature. The experimental studies of the temperature dependence of magnetic sensitivity of Hall sensors on single layer graphene base were carried in temperature range from 300 °K to 430 °K. The values of sensitivity, obtained for room temperatures ~ 230 V·А‑1·Т‑1 exceed essentially the maximum sensitivity of the traditional Hall sensors on silicon base ~ 100  V·А‑1·Т‑1.
基于石墨烯的磁场霍尔传感器最大灵敏度与温度的关系
总结了基于石墨烯的磁场霍尔传感器灵敏度随温度变化的理论。预测了具有灵敏度的低温范围的存在,几乎不依赖于温度;在较高的温度下,当石墨烯中存在热诱导载流子浓度时,灵敏度随温度降低。在300 ~ 430°K的温度范围内,对单层石墨烯基霍尔传感器磁灵敏度的温度依赖性进行了实验研究。在室温下获得的灵敏度值~ 230 V·А‑1·Т‑1基本上超过了硅基上传统霍尔传感器的最大灵敏度~ 100 V·А‑1·Т‑1。
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