Essential issues of transfer of knowledge and medical technology in pediatric endocrinology

M. Vodolazhskyi, O. Budreiko, T. Sydorenko, T. Fomina, T. V. Koshman
{"title":"Essential issues of transfer of knowledge and medical technology in pediatric endocrinology","authors":"M. Vodolazhskyi, O. Budreiko, T. Sydorenko, T. Fomina, T. V. Koshman","doi":"10.30978/UJPE2018-3-4-50","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective — improvement of information provision for pediatric endocrinologists. Materials and methods. Abstracts of reports for scientific researches (39) and researches (79) conducted in Ukraine in 2001–2017, research informational and innovational resources provided in record cards, their semantic, informational, scientometric, bibliometric, patent, statistical analysis methods; pediatric endocrinologist surveys (50). Results and discussion. It has been established that, in economic aspect, transfer of technology can be commercial and non-commercial. In the area of children and adolescents health care, non-commercial transfer is primarily used, instrument of which is scientific technical information: scientific and occupational journals, their databases and databanks, patent publications, reference books, reports and contributions to conferences, workshops, symposiums, trade shows, internship of scientists and specialists in universities and organizations; scientific technical information exchange. It has been established that implementation of new methods of prevention, diagnostics, treatment and organizational decision-making in the area of pediatric endocrinology includes three major steps: acquisition of primary information on medical technologies through means of scientific communication; organization of their implementation at a workplace and handling of material, technical, legal, financial and personnel issues as to their use (making an appropriate agreement), as well as designer supervision. We have conducted informational and analytical evaluation of research process and non-commercial transfer of knowledge and technology in pediatric endocrinology in Ukraine in 2001–2017. Analysis of researches indicates an increase in scientific research and research quantity (1.5 times), shows their topical direction, indicates structure of created scientific product (publications, intellectual property items, guidance documents etc.), and establishes ways of scientific result usage by pediatric endocrinologists. Conclusions. In Ukraine, there is a stable process of research in essential directions of pediatric endocrinology. Appropriate informational and innovational resources are being generated. However, their usage by specialists is associated with a number of outstanding issues, including development of a conceptual construct, imperfection of channels for transferring scientific product to the professional community, absence of methodology for assessment of non-commercial transfer of medical technology. Further research of this issue will help to improve transfer of knowledge and technology not only in separate areas of pediatric endocrinology, but in children and adolescents health care in general.","PeriodicalId":243962,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ukrainian Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.30978/UJPE2018-3-4-50","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective — improvement of information provision for pediatric endocrinologists. Materials and methods. Abstracts of reports for scientific researches (39) and researches (79) conducted in Ukraine in 2001–2017, research informational and innovational resources provided in record cards, their semantic, informational, scientometric, bibliometric, patent, statistical analysis methods; pediatric endocrinologist surveys (50). Results and discussion. It has been established that, in economic aspect, transfer of technology can be commercial and non-commercial. In the area of children and adolescents health care, non-commercial transfer is primarily used, instrument of which is scientific technical information: scientific and occupational journals, their databases and databanks, patent publications, reference books, reports and contributions to conferences, workshops, symposiums, trade shows, internship of scientists and specialists in universities and organizations; scientific technical information exchange. It has been established that implementation of new methods of prevention, diagnostics, treatment and organizational decision-making in the area of pediatric endocrinology includes three major steps: acquisition of primary information on medical technologies through means of scientific communication; organization of their implementation at a workplace and handling of material, technical, legal, financial and personnel issues as to their use (making an appropriate agreement), as well as designer supervision. We have conducted informational and analytical evaluation of research process and non-commercial transfer of knowledge and technology in pediatric endocrinology in Ukraine in 2001–2017. Analysis of researches indicates an increase in scientific research and research quantity (1.5 times), shows their topical direction, indicates structure of created scientific product (publications, intellectual property items, guidance documents etc.), and establishes ways of scientific result usage by pediatric endocrinologists. Conclusions. In Ukraine, there is a stable process of research in essential directions of pediatric endocrinology. Appropriate informational and innovational resources are being generated. However, their usage by specialists is associated with a number of outstanding issues, including development of a conceptual construct, imperfection of channels for transferring scientific product to the professional community, absence of methodology for assessment of non-commercial transfer of medical technology. Further research of this issue will help to improve transfer of knowledge and technology not only in separate areas of pediatric endocrinology, but in children and adolescents health care in general.
儿科内分泌学知识和医疗技术转移的基本问题
目的:提高儿科内分泌科医师信息提供水平。材料和方法。2001-2017年在乌克兰进行的科学研究(39)和研究(79)报告摘要,记录卡中提供的研究信息和创新资源,其语义,信息,科学计量,文献计量,专利,统计分析方法;儿科内分泌学家调查(50)。结果和讨论。已经确定,在经济方面,技术转让可以是商业性的和非商业性的。在儿童和青少年保健领域,主要使用非商业转让,其手段是科学技术信息:科学和职业期刊、其数据库和数据库、专利出版物、参考书、报告和对会议、讲习班、专题讨论会、贸易展览、大学和组织的科学家和专家的实习;科学技术信息交流。已经确定,在儿科内分泌学领域实施新的预防、诊断、治疗和组织决策方法包括三个主要步骤:通过科学交流手段获取医疗技术的基本信息;组织其在工作场所的实施,处理有关其使用的材料、技术、法律、财务和人事问题(制定适当的协议),以及对设计师的监督。我们对2001-2017年乌克兰儿科内分泌学的研究过程和非商业知识和技术转移进行了信息和分析评估。对研究结果进行分析,显示科研成果和科研数量的增加(1.5倍),显示研究方向,显示科研成果创造结构(出版物、知识产权项目、指导性文件等),确定儿科内分泌科医师对科研成果的使用方式。结论。在乌克兰,在儿科内分泌学的基本方向上有一个稳定的研究过程。正在产生适当的信息和创新资源。然而,专家使用它们与一些悬而未决的问题有关,包括概念结构的发展、向专业社区转让科学产品的渠道不完善、缺乏评估医疗技术非商业转让的方法。对这一问题的进一步研究将有助于改善知识和技术的转让,不仅在儿童内分泌学的各个领域,而且在一般的儿童和青少年保健方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信