Socio-Cultural Influences on Fashion Consumption Behaviour of University Students

Elisha Chika Anyanwu, Cyril Anamelech Chiana
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Abstract

This study aimed at investigating the social-cultural influences on fashion consumption behaviour among undergraduate university students basing on the theory of reasoned action (TRA). The population of the study was mainly the Management Science students from two universities from the South-East and South-South Zones of Nigeria. The sample size was 278 while valid response was 256. The survey was based on likert scale structured questionnaire, while the proposed model was tested with the SPSS version 21 Simple Regression Analysis (SRA). It was found that culture, opinion leadership, social class, family and ethnicity have significant influence on fashion consumption among undergraduate students. The study recommends amongst others that marketers in the fashion business should continuously scan their social-cultural environment and assess its influence on consumer’s behaviour both at the personal and societal level with a view to enhancing their capacity to recognize, resist as necessary, and make international decision that will both be beneficial to them and their customers.
社会文化对大学生时尚消费行为的影响
本研究以理性行为理论为基础,探讨社会文化对大学生时尚消费行为的影响。研究对象主要是尼日利亚东南区和南南区两所大学的管理科学专业学生。样本量278份,有效应答256份。本研究采用李克特量表结构化问卷,采用SPSS 21版简单回归分析(SRA)对模型进行检验。研究发现,文化、意见领导、社会阶层、家庭和种族对大学生时尚消费有显著影响。该研究建议,时尚行业的营销人员应该不断审视他们的社会文化环境,评估其对个人和社会层面消费者行为的影响,以提高他们的识别能力,必要时进行抵制,并做出对他们和客户都有利的国际决策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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