Examining Myths of the Mad, Bad, and Sad British Veteran in Today’s Media

R. Phillips, V. Connelly
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Previous research on British public perceptions of UK veterans has focused mainly on opinion polls and survey data. This is problematic, as the broader scope of public dialogue and discourse that informs and influences public perceptions of veterans remains largely unaddressed. To evaluate how the media frames British veterans, this study systematically assesses media discourse regarding veterans of the British Armed Forces. An inductively driven thematic content analysis of 335 newspaper articles indicates that the media frames veterans in predominantly heroic ways: veterans are heroized by their actions during deployment, the actions of their present lives, or the growth they have experienced from their status as victims. Representations of veterans in such victimized contexts include their suffering from the costs of war, from institutional injustices, from social callousness, and from their desperation for assistance from charitable organizations. We find that UK veterans are framed by the media in overly positive or negative terms and that factual information on them remains largely ignored. Such depictions may have negative consequences for veterans’ reintegration into civilian society.
在今天的媒体中审视疯狂、坏和悲伤的英国退伍军人的神话
之前关于英国公众对英国退伍军人看法的研究主要集中在民意调查和调查数据上。这是有问题的,因为告知和影响公众对退伍军人看法的更广泛的公共对话和话语在很大程度上仍未得到解决。为了评估媒体如何塑造英国退伍军人,本研究系统地评估了关于英国武装部队退伍军人的媒体话语。一项对335篇报纸文章的归纳驱动的主题内容分析表明,媒体以主要的英雄方式塑造退伍军人:退伍军人被他们在部署期间的行为、他们现在生活中的行为或他们作为受害者所经历的成长所英雄化。在这样的受害背景下,退伍军人的表现包括他们遭受战争代价的痛苦,制度上的不公正,社会的无情,以及他们对慈善组织援助的绝望。我们发现,英国退伍军人被媒体以过于积极或消极的方式塑造,而有关他们的事实信息在很大程度上被忽视了。这样的描述可能会对退伍军人重新融入平民社会产生负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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