The US Military–Prostitution Complex, Patriarchy, and Masculinity

E. Weiss, Annalisa Enrile
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Abstract

The US military–prostitution complex is a form of institutionalized sexual exploitation of women around American bases located worldwide. From the historical World War II “comfort women” in Japan to the Korean War “camptowns” used for service members’ rest and recreation and the current phenomena of global sex tourism and sex trafficking, the US military has played a role in not only imperialism and attempts at global domination but also the objectification of women. A feminist transnational perspective renders the patriarchy and hypermasculine military culture that involves an “othering” of women and examines the abuse of power in gender relations from an international and militaristic lens. Women, regardless of social and economic status, race/ethnicity, or nationality, can empower themselves to take action through various grassroots network organizations to resist militarism in its various forms, advocate for equity, and promote justice for women and girls worldwide.
美国军队卖淫情结、父权制和男子气概
美国军队卖淫是一种对遍布全球的美军基地的女性进行制度化性剥削的形式。从历史上二战时期的日本“慰安妇”,到朝鲜战争时期用于军人休息和娱乐的“营地”,再到现在的全球性旅游和性交易现象,美军不仅扮演了帝国主义和企图统治全球的角色,而且还扮演了女性物化的角色。女性主义的跨国视角呈现了涉及女性“他者化”的父权制和超男性化的军事文化,并从国际和军国主义的视角审视了性别关系中的权力滥用。不论社会经济地位、种族、民族或国籍,妇女都可以通过各种基层网络组织赋予自己力量,采取行动,抵制各种形式的军国主义,倡导公平,为全世界的妇女和女童伸张正义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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