Tiyas Asih Qurnia Putri, Agung Triayudi, Rima Tamara Aldisa
{"title":"Implementasi Algoritma Decision Tree dan Naïve Bayes Untuk Klasifikasi Sentimen Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Starbucks","authors":"Tiyas Asih Qurnia Putri, Agung Triayudi, Rima Tamara Aldisa","doi":"10.47065/josh.v4i2.2949","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is included in the category of countries with the largest population in the world, this situation is a business opportunity for entrepreneurs who enter the coffee shop industry market. Researchers utilize one of the grouping methods, namely data mining classification in order to help business entities to identify different groups in the Starbucks customer satisfaction database. The purpose of this research is to be able to group categories into 3 classes, namely satisfied, quite satisfied and dissatisfied using the Decision Tree & Naive Bayes algorithm. So that it can find out public opinion on Starbucks customer satisfaction, in this study the aim was to obtain accuracy, precision and recall values and find out the best algorithm for data mining classification of Starbucks customer satisfaction. In this study using test data obtained from tweets with the keyword \"Starbucks\" from Twitter. The results of this study where the sentiment classification process for Starbucks customer satisfaction obtained a neutral category, it can be seen from the reviews using the keywords \"starbuck OR starbucks OR #starbucks \"The results obtained were positive comments of 476 tweets with a percentage of 19.2%, neutral comments of 1743 tweets with a percentage of 70.3% and negative comments of 258 tweets with a percentage of 10.4%, so that conclusions can be drawn based on the polarity calculation, the comments on stabuck have a satisfied category.In this study, it can be concluded that the performance of the Decision Tree algorithm is better than the Naive Bayes algorithm, as can be seen from the following explanation.The Decision Tree algorithm results in an accuracy of 83%. Naïve Bayes on value accuracy results by 74%.","PeriodicalId":233506,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Information System Research (JOSH)","volume":"174 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Information System Research (JOSH)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.47065/josh.v4i2.2949","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Indonesia is included in the category of countries with the largest population in the world, this situation is a business opportunity for entrepreneurs who enter the coffee shop industry market. Researchers utilize one of the grouping methods, namely data mining classification in order to help business entities to identify different groups in the Starbucks customer satisfaction database. The purpose of this research is to be able to group categories into 3 classes, namely satisfied, quite satisfied and dissatisfied using the Decision Tree & Naive Bayes algorithm. So that it can find out public opinion on Starbucks customer satisfaction, in this study the aim was to obtain accuracy, precision and recall values and find out the best algorithm for data mining classification of Starbucks customer satisfaction. In this study using test data obtained from tweets with the keyword "Starbucks" from Twitter. The results of this study where the sentiment classification process for Starbucks customer satisfaction obtained a neutral category, it can be seen from the reviews using the keywords "starbuck OR starbucks OR #starbucks "The results obtained were positive comments of 476 tweets with a percentage of 19.2%, neutral comments of 1743 tweets with a percentage of 70.3% and negative comments of 258 tweets with a percentage of 10.4%, so that conclusions can be drawn based on the polarity calculation, the comments on stabuck have a satisfied category.In this study, it can be concluded that the performance of the Decision Tree algorithm is better than the Naive Bayes algorithm, as can be seen from the following explanation.The Decision Tree algorithm results in an accuracy of 83%. Naïve Bayes on value accuracy results by 74%.
印度尼西亚是世界上人口最多的国家之一,这种情况对于进入咖啡店行业市场的企业家来说是一个商机。研究人员利用其中一种分组方法,即数据挖掘分类,以帮助企业实体在星巴克顾客满意度数据库中识别不同的群体。本研究的目的是利用决策树和朴素贝叶斯算法将类别分为满意、相当满意和不满意3类。为了了解公众对星巴克顾客满意度的看法,本研究的目的是获得星巴克顾客满意度数据挖掘分类的正确率、精密度和召回率值,并找出最佳算法。在本研究中,使用的测试数据来自Twitter的关键词为“星巴克”的推文。本研究的结果是对星巴克顾客满意度的情绪分类过程获得了一个中性的类别,从关键词“starbuck OR Starbucks OR # Starbucks”的评论中可以看出,得到的结果是正面评论476条,占19.2%,中性评论1743条,占70.3%,负面评论258条,占10.4%,因此可以根据极性计算得出结论。stabuck上的评论有一个令人满意的类别。在本研究中,可以得出结论,决策树算法的性能优于朴素贝叶斯算法,从下面的解释可以看出。决策树算法的准确率为83%。Naïve贝叶斯对数值的准确率结果提高了74%。