Hubungan Indeks dmf-t Dengan Status Sosiodemografi Orang Tua Pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun di TKN Kota Bandung

Resti Pratita, Linda Sari Sembiring, G. Monica
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Abstract

Dental and oral health is a part of body’s health that can not be separated from one another. Dental caries is more common in childhood during preschool. Dental health education must be introduced as early as possible to children so they know how to maintain good dental and oral health. Children aged 4?5 years need help from their parents in brushing their teeth. Parents play an important role in maintaining oral health. Sociodemographic factors may affect oral health, such as family income and education. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the dmf-t index in children aged 4?5 years in kindergartens in Bandung with the sociodemographic status of parents. This study is an analytical study using a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted by survey method and the number of samples used the whole sampling method. Examination of caries severity using dmf-t index and parents filled out the questionnaire. The statistical analysis used in this study was multivariate analysis. From the results of the average dmf-t score in kindergarten students, which numbered 80 childrens are in the high category (5.86) and father's education has a significant relationship with the child's dmf- t index. The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between the dmf-t index of children aged 4?5 years in kindergartens in Bandung with the sociodemographic status of parents.
牙齿和口腔健康是身体健康的一个组成部分,是不可分割的。龋齿在幼儿时期更为常见。必须尽早向儿童介绍牙齿健康教育,使他们知道如何保持良好的牙齿和口腔健康。4岁儿童?5岁的孩子需要父母帮忙刷牙。父母在维持口腔健康方面扮演着重要的角色。社会人口因素可能影响口腔健康,例如家庭收入和教育程度。本研究的目的是确定4岁儿童dmf-t指数的关系。在万隆幼儿园5年,父母的社会人口统计学地位。本研究是一项采用横断面方法的分析性研究。本研究采用调查法,样本数量采用全抽样法。采用dmf-t指数检查龋病严重程度,家长填写调查问卷。本研究采用多变量分析进行统计分析。从幼儿园学生dmf-t平均得分结果来看,80名儿童dmf-t得分为高(5.86),父亲的教育程度与孩子的dmf-t指数有显著的关系。本研究的结论是:4岁儿童的dmf-t指数之间没有关系。在万隆幼儿园5年,父母的社会人口统计学地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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