New Application Technique for Gold Deposited Mylar Film

S. Mart, S. McClain
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Abstract

Gold deposited Mylar film is commonly used to establish a constant heat flux convective boundary condition for wind-tunnel test surfaces. To minimize conduction through the test plate and promote a constant flux boundary, the accepted technique for mounting Mylar film to a surface is to apply the film oriented as gold-side up. However, the accepted mounting technique causes problems if the films are used to explore convective heat transfer from surfaces with high thermal conductivity protuberances and surface roughness. If high thermal conductivity elements are attached to the side with the gold layer, the local resistance of the film is lowered and hotspots with local increases in heat generation are created. To overcome the problems with roughness-element attachment, a new technique for mounting gold-deposition Mylar film in a gold-side down orientation was developed. This new application technique allows for the roughness elements to be mounted to the plastic side of the film while ensuring that the heat generation from the gold-deposition side is not disrupted. However, with this inverted mounting orientation, conduction into the test plate and conduction through the Mylar film must be considered when determining local convection coefficients. To validate measurements of convection coefficients made using the Mylar film and the new application technique, a series of test measurements has been performed using spherical segment roughness elements applied to a heated vertical test plate in natural convection. The temperature distributions of both sides of the test plate were measured using an infrared camera. The resulting unperturbed convection coefficients and the protuberance fin efficiencies are in general agreement with classical correlations for the test situations.
金膜应用新技术
在风洞试验中,通常采用金沉积麦拉薄膜来建立恒热流密度对流边界条件。为了尽量减少通过测试板的传导并促进恒定的通量边界,在表面上安装聚酯薄膜的公认技术是将薄膜定向为金面向上。然而,如果薄膜用于探索具有高导热性突起和表面粗糙度的表面的对流传热,则公认的安装技术会引起问题。如果将高导热元件与金层一起附着在一侧,则薄膜的局部电阻降低,并且产生局部热增加的热点。为了克服粗糙元件附着的问题,提出了一种以金面向下取向安装金沉积迈拉薄膜的新技术。这种新的应用技术允许粗糙度元件安装到薄膜的塑料侧,同时确保从金沉积侧产生的热量不被破坏。然而,由于这种倒置的安装方向,在确定局部对流系数时必须考虑进入测试板的传导和通过聚酯薄膜的传导。为了验证使用Mylar薄膜和新应用技术进行的对流系数测量,在自然对流加热的垂直测试板上使用球形段粗糙度元件进行了一系列测试测量。利用红外摄像机测量了测试板两侧的温度分布。得到的无扰动对流系数和凸肋效率与试验情况下的经典相关关系基本一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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