Hybrid Attention Mechanism combined with Peak Sampling for Object Tracking

Zheng-Jun Xu, Dadi Zhu, D. Cai, De-Tian Huang
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Abstract

In recent years, deep learning has created a research boom in the field of computer vision and continues to drive the development of high-level tasks such as object tracking and object detection. However, designing a robust object tracking method remains a challenging topic due to the tracking challenges such as illumination changes, occlusions, deformations, etc. In this paper, we propose a novel object tracking method that combines attention mechanism and peak sampling to address the problems that arise in most existing object trackers when facing the above challenges. First, an effective hybrid attention mechanism is proposed and then introduced into the model to enhance the tracker's attention to foreground targets. Then, the Maximum peak sampling method is adopted to strengthen the highest peak of the feature response map to highlight the foreground target, which effectively suppresses the interference of target analogues. Finally, a combination of offline training and online learning methods is used to further improve the tracking accuracy and robustness. Experimental results on several standard datasets show that the proposed tracker is able to effectively promote the tracking accuracy and robustness.
结合峰值采样的混合注意机制在目标跟踪中的应用
近年来,深度学习在计算机视觉领域创造了一个研究热潮,并继续推动目标跟踪和目标检测等高级任务的发展。然而,由于光照变化、遮挡、变形等跟踪挑战,设计一种鲁棒的目标跟踪方法仍然是一个具有挑战性的课题。本文提出了一种将注意力机制与峰值采样相结合的目标跟踪方法,以解决大多数现有目标跟踪器在面临上述挑战时出现的问题。首先,提出了一种有效的混合注意机制,并将其引入到模型中,增强了跟踪器对前景目标的注意。然后,采用最大峰值采样法对特征响应图的最高峰进行强化,突出前景目标,有效抑制了目标类似物的干扰。最后,采用离线训练和在线学习相结合的方法,进一步提高跟踪精度和鲁棒性。在多个标准数据集上的实验结果表明,该跟踪器能够有效地提高跟踪精度和鲁棒性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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