A NEW BIPV BRICK PAVING THE WAY TO ENERGY-GENERATING CONCRETE FAÇADE

M. Horgnies, I. Dubois-Brugger, Fabienne Legrand
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Abstract

A significant part of the world global energy consumption is used to heat and/or and cool buildings. While insulation regulations are gradually strengthened in several counties, decentralized energy generation (such as the building-integrated photovoltaic, BIPV) is more and more considered as a strong lever to improve the energy self-consumption of the building and mitigate the impact of the large urban areas on climate change. Our researches aim to promote new photovoltaic systems on the concretebased envelop (more especially by the way of an aesthetical cladding system) in order to increase the value of residential and office buildings. A durable multi-layer’s system based on ultra-high performance fibre-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC), specific structural adhesives and solar cells (or films) has been developed to be directly cladded on the façades of buildings. After demonstrating the durability of the multilayers using different aging tests in laboratory, the production of a fully integrated cladding system, based on concrete, has been demonstrated in pre-cast plant in 2017. The next step, under progress, is the building of an outdoor demonstrator, which will be helpful to give proofs of durability under weathering and monitor the efficiency the PV façade panels for different sun exposures over several years.
一种新的双pv砖为能源生成混凝土铺平了道路faÇade
全球能源消耗的很大一部分用于加热和/或冷却建筑物。在一些国家逐步加强隔热法规的同时,分散式能源发电(如建筑一体化光伏发电,BIPV)越来越被认为是提高建筑能源自用和减轻大城市地区对气候变化影响的有力杠杆。我们的研究旨在推广基于混凝土的围护结构上的新型光伏系统(特别是通过美学覆层系统的方式),以增加住宅和办公建筑的价值。一种基于超高性能纤维增强混凝土(UHPFRC)、特定结构粘合剂和太阳能电池(或薄膜)的耐用多层系统已经开发出来,可以直接包覆在建筑物的正面。在实验室中使用不同的老化试验展示了多层材料的耐久性之后,2017年在预制工厂中展示了基于混凝土的完全集成的包层系统的生产。下一步,正在进行的是建造一个室外演示器,这将有助于提供风化下耐久性的证据,并监测PV面板在不同阳光照射下的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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