'Slow! Children at Play': Localization of Childhood in Moscow Playgrounds in Winter

E. Gudova
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Children and adults have different abilities and power in the city space. Playgrounds, as one of the places for children, illustrate the localization of childhood. Play area design is established by adults, and the quality of play materials may influence the variety of games and types of play but outdoor playgrounds are also influenced by a factor which was previously ignored – the weather. In this paper it is questioned how weather conditions may influence children’s play behaviour and spatial practices in a winter playground. Through observations of two Moscow playgrounds in December – January 2014-2015 and June 2015, we show that winter playgrounds even enrich the playing possibilities with the accessibility of snow as “loose part” materials. Winter weather not only allows children’s creativity in games but also redefine the symbolical borders of a playground and its equipment, turning the playground into a unified space. As children can play on the playground, with the playground, and beneath its blurry borders as well, the spatial and power inequality between children and adults slightly reduces, and city space becomes more democratized.
“慢!“儿童在玩耍”:莫斯科冬季游乐场的儿童本土化
儿童和成人在城市空间中有着不同的能力和力量。游乐场作为儿童活动的场所之一,体现了儿童的本土化。游戏区域的设计是由成年人建立的,游戏材料的质量可能会影响游戏的种类和游戏的类型,但户外游乐场也受到一个因素的影响,这个因素以前被忽视了——天气。在本文中,它是质疑如何天气条件可能会影响儿童的游戏行为和空间实践在冬季操场。通过2014年12月至2015年1月和2015年6月对莫斯科两个游乐场的观察,我们发现冬季游乐场甚至丰富了雪作为“松散部分”材料的可达性。冬季的天气不仅让孩子们在游戏中发挥创造力,也重新定义了操场及其设备的象征性边界,将操场变成一个统一的空间。当孩子们可以在操场上玩耍时,在操场上,在它模糊的边界下,儿童和成人之间的空间和权力不平等略有减少,城市空间变得更加民主化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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