Evaluation of the Performance of Implementation of Strategic Measures of Ensuring Economic Security of Enterprises

I. Mishchuk
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The object of research is the process of evaluating the strategic support of the economic security of the enterprise. It is revealed that one of the effective strategic measures to ensure the economic security of the enterprise is real and long-term financial investment, as well as mergers and acquisitions. It is taken into account that in the conditions of cheapening of assets, the latter become attractive for purchase by larger or economically stable companies. At the same time, such assets may have problems with solvency, profitability and others. In this regard, it is substantiated that an assessment of the feasibility of mergers and acquisitions should be accompanied by a determination of their impact on changes in the level of economic security. It is taken into account that the assessment of the level of economic security is based on determining the shortage of profit before tax. This shortage is characterized by the amount that the company loses due to the failure of certain threshold indicators of economic security. Given the hierarchical structure of such indicators, the shortage of profit is defined as the maximum possible value of the estimated disadvantages of profit for each indicator. It is proved that the effect of mergers and acquisitions, defined in the traditional way, can be achieved, but the effect that manifests itself in increasing the level of economic security is not. It is established that in modern conditions, the criterion for increasing the level of economic security should prevail over others. Methodological approaches to evaluating the feasibility of MaA (Mergers and Acquisitions) transactions have been improved, which, unlike existing ones, take into account the effects of reducing the shortfall in profit before tax and allow to compare the achieved level of economic security, respectively, before and after transactions. An indicator of the economic efficiency of MaA transactions from reducing the shortfall in EBT (Earnings before Tax) profits is proposed.The practical result of this research is the developed methodological approaches to assessing the appropriateness of MaA transactions. Application of the developed concept will allow more correctly assessing the consequences of mergers and acquisitions.
保障企业经济安全战略措施实施效果评价
研究对象是企业经济安全的战略支持评价过程。研究表明,保证企业经济安全的有效战略措施之一是真实的、长期的财务投资以及并购。考虑到在资产贬值的情况下,后者对较大或经济稳定的公司具有购买吸引力。与此同时,这些资产可能在偿付能力、盈利能力和其他方面存在问题。在这方面,有证据表明,在评估合并和收购的可行性的同时,应确定它们对经济安全水平变化的影响。考虑到对经济安全水平的评估是以确定税前利润不足为基础的。这种短缺的特征是公司由于未能达到某些经济安全阈值指标而损失的金额。考虑到这些指标的层次结构,利润不足被定义为每个指标的利润劣势估计的最大可能值。事实证明,传统意义上的并购效应是可以实现的,但以提高经济安全水平为表现的并购效应却不能实现。可以确定的是,在现代条件下,提高经济安全水平的标准应优先于其他标准。评价并购交易可行性的方法方法已得到改进,与现有的方法不同,这些方法考虑到减少税前利润不足的影响,并允许比较交易前后所达到的经济安全水平。提出了一个MaA交易经济效率的指标,即减少EBT(税前利润)利润的不足。这项研究的实际结果是开发了评估MaA交易适当性的方法方法。应用已发展的概念将能够更正确地评估合并和收购的后果。
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