شرائع سابقہ اور وضعی قوانین کی موجودگی میں اسلام کی ضرورت و افادیت اور امتیازات

Saleem Nawaz, Muhammad Ajmal Khan
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Abstract

Humans are a social being, social beneficiary and society oriented. They are in need of such a law that can harmonize temporal and spiritual aspects of their lives; protect their honour, lives and property; declare rights and duties of every individual to organize social life with mutual trust, cooperation and sence of sacrifice; and make individuals morally sound enough to make positive contributions in cultivation of virtues and eradication of evils in order to develop an ideal and a balanced society. This article has been written to trace out among the three contemporary laws (former shariahs, statutory law and Islamic law) which one has the capability to fulfill and satisfy the above mentioned demands of human beings at large. This article aslo finds out the limitations and lacks of former shariahs and statutory law; and explores that only Islamic law can address and resolve all existing problems, newly born issues and the challenges of rapidly varying time and age. An analytical and comparative study of former shariahs, statutory law and Islamic law led to the conclusion that only Islamic law has the capability to address all problems and issues of modern age, what human beings face in varying situations and circumstances with the passage of time; and It also gives comprehensive solutions to these issues, as the humanity is the pivot of Islam law
人是社会生物,是社会的受益者,是社会的主体。他们需要这样一种法律来协调他们生活的世俗和精神方面;保护他们的名誉、生命和财产;宣示每个个体以相互信任、合作和牺牲精神组织社会生活的权利和义务;并使个人道德健全,在培育美德和消除邪恶方面作出积极贡献,以建立一个理想和平衡的社会。写这篇文章是为了找出当代的三种法律(前伊斯兰教法、成文法和伊斯兰教法)中哪一种有能力实现和满足人类的上述需求。本文还发现了前伊斯兰教法和成文法的局限性和不足;并探讨了只有伊斯兰法律可以处理和解决所有存在的问题,新生的问题和快速变化的时间和年龄的挑战。对前伊斯兰教法、成文法和伊斯兰教法的分析和比较研究得出的结论是,只有伊斯兰教法有能力解决现代的所有问题和问题,人类在不同的情况和情况下随着时间的推移所面临的问题和问题;并对这些问题给出了全面的解决方案,因为人性是伊斯兰教法的支点
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