Efficacy and Economics of Some Selected Insecticides Against Shoot and Fruit Borer (Earias Vittella) of Okra [Abelmoschus Esculentus (L.) Moench]

Sanjana Kulkarni, Ashwani Kumar
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Abstract

The current study was carried out at Central Research Farm, SHUATS, Naini, Prayagraj, U.P during kharif season of 2021. Two applications of seven insecticides were used against Eariasvittellaand the resultsrevealed that Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC had the lowest percent of shoot and fruit infestation with 11.71% and 11.96% followed by Emamectin benzoate 5% SG (12.96% and 14.11%), Spinetoram 11.7% SC (13.28% and 14.70%), Imidacloprid 17.8% SL (14.71% and 16.35%), Flonicamid 50 WG (14.90% and 17.31%), Acephate 75 SP (15.74% and 17.65%) and Diafenthiuron 50 WP (16.39% and 19.61%) respectively as compared to control (water spray) with 20.75% and 24.75%. Benefit cost ratio was found highest in Chlorantraniliprole (1: 4.4) followed by Imidacloprid (1: 4.2), Emamectin benzoate (1: 4.2), Spinetoram (1: 3.4), Diafenthiuron (1: 3.3), Flonicamid (1: 3.3), Acephate (1: 3.1) and Control (1: 1.6).
几种杀虫剂防治秋葵芽、果螟虫的效果及经济效益研究Moench]
目前的研究是在2021年的丰收季节在北方邦Prayagraj、Naini、SHUATS的中央研究农场进行的。7种杀虫剂对褐家鼠的茎部和果实侵染率分别为11.71%和11.96%,氯虫腈18.5% SC的侵染率最低,分别为12.96%和14.11%、11.7% SC、13.28%和14.70%、17.8% SL(14.71%和16.35%)、氟虫胺50 WG(14.90%和17.31%)。与对照(水喷雾)相比,乙酰甲胺磷75 SP(15.74%和17.65%)和嘧菌隆50 WP(16.39%和19.61%)分别为20.75%和24.75%。效益成本比最高的是氯虫腈(1:4 .4),其次是吡虫啉(1:4 .2)、苯甲酸埃马菌素(1:4 .2)、Spinetoram(1:3 .4)、噻虫隆(1:3 .3)、氟硝米(1:3 .3)、乙酰甲磷酯(1:3 .1)和对照(1:6 .6)。
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