User intention and learning effect on an Internet-based instruction system: A case study of JoinNet

Hsin-Chih Lin, Kai-Wen Tang, Hsin-Chih Lai
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Abstract

In this study, Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) is applied to analyze user intention and learning effect on using JoinNet, a widely used Internet-based instruction system, to develop digital material. The proposed TAM consists of five major constructs, namely the system quality, the perceived usefulness, the perceived ease of use, the behavioral intention, and the learning effect. To gather empirical data, a questionnaire is designed with three parts, including the personal profile, the experience of using JoinNet, and open items. Our samples are 45 undergraduate students who have taken an E-Learning class in 2009 and have used JoinNet in their term project. Linear regression, Pearson correlation, and path analysis are used to verify our proposed seven hypotheses. Analysis results have revealed the following three findings. (1) The system quality plays an important role in user acceptance of a new information system. (2) The perceived usefulness is a determinant factor for the behavioral intention and learning effect. (3) When users get experienced in using the system, the impacts of the perceived ease of use should become more significant.
基于internet的教学系统中的用户意向与学习效果:以JoinNet为例
本研究采用技术接受模型(TAM)分析用户使用广泛使用的互联网教学系统JoinNet开发数字教材的意愿和学习效果。提出的TAM由五个主要构念组成,即系统质量、感知有用性、感知易用性、行为意图和学习效果。为了收集实证数据,我们设计了一份问卷,包括个人简介、使用JoinNet的体验和开放项目三部分。我们的样本是45名本科生,他们在2009年参加了一个电子学习课程,并在他们的学期项目中使用了JoinNet。线性回归、Pearson相关和通径分析被用来验证我们提出的七个假设。分析结果揭示了以下三个发现。(1)系统质量对用户对新信息系统的接受程度起着重要作用。(2)感知有用性是行为意向和学习效果的决定因素。(3)当用户对系统有了一定的使用经验后,感知易用性的影响应该会变得更加显著。
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