Music and the Aging Brain

B. Tillmann, E. Bigand, L. Ferreri, A. Moussard
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

In a society that is getting considerably older, it becomes important to identify potential mechanisms promoting successful aging to prevent, limit, and rehabilitate cognitive and emotional impairments typical of normal or pathological aging. Music is a powerful stimulus able to modulate widespread brain activations. Recent research has increasingly considered music as a promising, stimulating training and rehabilitation tool for improving cognition and promoting well-being and social connection. This chapter provides an overview of recent research investigating music and aging. It first focuses on the effects of music in normal aging, both in terms of musical expertise and simple musical exposure, with an additional section being devoted to the underlying brain processes. The chapter then considers the principal music-based therapeutic approaches used in pathological aging. Finally, the chapter underlines the main limitations and open questions arising from the existing literature, and discusses possible future directions for research on music and the aging brain.
音乐和衰老的大脑
在一个日益老龄化的社会中,确定促进成功衰老的潜在机制以预防、限制和恢复正常或病理性衰老的典型认知和情感障碍变得非常重要。音乐是一种强大的刺激,能够调节广泛的大脑活动。最近的研究越来越多地认为音乐是一种有前途的、刺激的训练和康复工具,可以提高认知能力,促进健康和社会联系。本章概述了最近关于音乐和衰老的研究。它首先关注音乐对正常衰老的影响,包括音乐专业知识和简单的音乐接触,还有一个额外的部分致力于潜在的大脑过程。然后,本章考虑了病理性衰老中使用的主要基于音乐的治疗方法。最后,本章强调了现有文献中出现的主要局限性和开放性问题,并讨论了音乐和大脑衰老研究的未来可能方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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