A Bird’s Eye View on Aspect Oriented Requirements Engineering

Sohil F. Alshareef, Abdelsalam M. Maatuk, T. Abdelaziz, Shadi A. Aljawarneh
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Abstract

Aspect-oriented software development builds on the concept of separation of concerns. It is concerned with addressing and handling the scattering and tangling issues related to the object-oriented paradigm. The traditional requirements engineering approach cannot address crosscutting concerns properly, which results in the occurrence of the tyranny of the dominant decomposition. Aspect-oriented requirements engineering (AORE) supports identifying and handling crosscutting concerns at the early stages of software development. The approaches and techniques of AORE are an extension of the traditional requirements engineering approaches like viewpoints, use cases, and goal-oriented, while some approaches are purely designed with aspect orientation in mind. This paper surveys the most relevant and popular AORE approaches. Most of the approaches support analysis and design. The focus is on the approaches in the requirements analysis phase. A critical evaluation is set to compare each proposal against the defined activity in requirements analysis. The evaluation of the approaches through the defined criteria showed that the validation and verification of AORE artifacts are not given much attention and focus compared to the identification and treatment of concerns and aspects. The key elements of validation and verification supported by AORE approaches are outlined and discussed.
面向方面需求工程的鸟瞰图
面向方面的软件开发建立在关注点分离的概念之上。它关注的是寻址和处理与面向对象范式相关的分散和纠缠问题。传统的需求工程方法不能正确地处理横切关注点,这导致了主导分解的暴政。面向方面的需求工程(AORE)支持在软件开发的早期阶段识别和处理横切关注点。AORE的方法和技术是传统需求工程方法(如视点、用例和面向目标)的扩展,而一些方法纯粹是考虑到面向方面而设计的。本文综述了最相关和最流行的AORE方法。大多数方法支持分析和设计。重点放在需求分析阶段的方法上。一个关键的评估是用来比较每个提案和需求分析中定义的活动。通过定义的标准对方法的评价表明,与关注点和方面的识别和处理相比,AORE工件的确认和验证没有得到太多的关注和关注。概述并讨论了AORE方法支持的验证和验证的关键要素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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