Failure of an Automobile Transmission Stick-Shift

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Abstract

A stick-shift from an automobile transmission failed in service. Failure occurred by stable fatigue crack propagation at locations R and L. Plausibly, the crack initiated at location R due to maximum tensile stress, which was perhaps further concentrated by a surface imperfection. As the crack progressed, the service load shifted to the section marked L. This overload on location L appears to have caused another fatigue crack that propagated first over the smooth-banded region. Catastrophic failure occurred when the component became unstable under the applied load.
汽车变速箱手动换档故障
一辆汽车变速器的变速杆失灵了。破坏发生在R和l位置的稳定疲劳裂纹扩展,可能是由于最大拉应力在R位置开始裂纹,这可能是由于表面缺陷进一步集中。随着裂纹的发展,使用载荷转移到标记为L的部分。L位置的过载似乎引起了另一个疲劳裂纹,该疲劳裂纹首先在光滑带状区域扩展。当组件在施加的负载下变得不稳定时,就会发生灾难性故障。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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