Emotionally Attractive Tourist Advertising As a Factor of Economic Growth of the Republic of Crimea

E. Mitina, Z. Zhavoronkova
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Abstract

Due the closure of borders and the pandemic of the COVID-19 coronavirus infection, Crimea has become one of the main recreation areas for domestic consumers. Currently the Ministry of Resorts and Tourism of the Republic of Crimea has allocated 4 tourist regions of the peninsula: Crimean foothills, resorts of the eastern Crimea, resorts of the western Crimea, southern coast of the Crimea. However, tourist flows among these areas are distributed extremely unevenly, as a result of which some locations receive less profit from the sale of their services, which slows down the development of the tourist and recreational sphere of the Republic of Crimea. To determine the emotional perception of tourist areas, identify the most attractive areas and factors that affect the emotional state when watching videos of tourist objects, an experiment was conducted using the EmoDetect program. This resource allows you to determine the psychoemotional state of a person from a selection of images (video or a set of files). The calculation of motor units and their classification took place according to the P. Ekman facial movement coding system. The respondents became the students of the V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University aged 18–21 years and counted 50 people. The experiment took place in several stages. At the first stage, the dominant emotions of respondents in relation to the tourist areas of the Crimea were identified, and at the second stage, gender emotional asymmetry to the studied areas was determined. During the experiment, it was revealed that women experience the emotion “happiness” to a greater extent when watching a video of the southern coast of the Crimea, while this indicator corresponds to the Crimean foothills for men; the indicator “anger” is more pronounced in men than in women; men are less susceptible to tourist advertising messages than women.
情感吸引力旅游广告作为克里米亚共和国经济增长的一个因素
由于边境关闭和新型冠状病毒感染的流行,克里米亚已成为国内消费者的主要休闲地区之一。目前,克里米亚共和国度假胜地和旅游部划分了克里米亚半岛的4个旅游区:克里米亚山麓,克里米亚东部的度假胜地,克里米亚西部的度假胜地,克里米亚南部海岸。然而,这些地区之间的游客流量分布极不均匀,因此,一些地区从出售其服务中获得的利润较少,这减缓了克里米亚共和国旅游和娱乐领域的发展。为了确定游客对旅游景点的情感感知,识别游客观看旅游景点视频时最具吸引力的景点和影响情绪状态的因素,使用EmoDetect程序进行了一项实验。此资源允许您从图像(视频或一组文件)的选择中确定一个人的心理情绪状态。根据P. Ekman面部运动编码系统进行运动单元的计算和分类。调查对象是克里米亚联邦大学的学生,年龄在18-21岁之间,共有50人。实验分几个阶段进行。在第一阶段,确定了受访者对克里米亚旅游区的主导情绪,在第二阶段,确定了对研究地区的性别情绪不对称。在实验中发现,女性在观看克里米亚南部海岸的视频时更能感受到“幸福”的情绪,而这一指标与男性的克里米亚山麓相对应;“愤怒”这个指标在男性身上比在女性身上更明显;男性比女性更不容易受到旅游广告信息的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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