Education and Training for Social Change: Analyzing a Social Welfare Model for Grassroots Development in Bangladesh

Monirul Islam, Sardar Md. Shaheen, R. Roy
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Abstract

The shortage of skilled workers is the major barrier to economic prosperity in Bangladesh. A third of its population falls between 10-24 years old but the youth forces are not well-trained with technical education and social knowledge. The present study shows how philanthropic endeavors can contribute to improving the vulnerable conditions of the rural population by providing social services, training, and skill development programs in a developing nation. Recent research findings show that private philanthropy plays a key role in financing education in developing countries. According to OCED reports (2019, 2020, and 2021), domestic foundations supported the education sector above all other sectors while the giving capacity of private foundations is endangered by the recent global economic crisis. Amidst the economic vulnerability and pandemic, a domestic private philanthropic organization namely SIMEC foundation continued its support for the ongoing training and social development projects. The present study examines the social welfare mechanism by private and domestic philanthropy in Bangladesh and the disruption during COVID 19 pandemic. It indicates how such endeavors can be effective in the implementation of SDGs in Bangladesh. The study has been conducted following a mixed method. For the data collection survey, FGD and interviews were conducted among 300 recipients of the skill development training and educational support by the foundation. Research findings indicate an effective contribution of the initiative to the individual and social development of the respondents.
社会变革的教育和培训:分析孟加拉国基层发展的社会福利模式
缺乏熟练工人是孟加拉国经济繁荣的主要障碍。三分之一的人口年龄在10-24岁之间,但青年部队没有受过良好的技术教育和社会知识训练。本研究表明,在发展中国家,慈善事业如何通过提供社会服务、培训和技能发展项目来改善农村人口的弱势状况。最近的研究结果表明,私人慈善事业在发展中国家的教育融资中起着关键作用。根据经合组织2019年、2020年和2021年的报告,国内基金会对教育部门的支持高于其他部门,而非公募基金会的捐赠能力受到近期全球经济危机的威胁。在经济脆弱性和大流行病的背景下,国内一家私人慈善组织SIMEC基金会继续支持正在进行的培训和社会发展项目。本研究考察了孟加拉国私人和国内慈善机构的社会福利机制以及COVID - 19大流行期间的中断。它表明这种努力如何能够有效地在孟加拉国实施可持续发展目标。这项研究是采用混合方法进行的。在数据收集调查方面,我们对300名接受基金会技能发展培训和教育支持的人士进行了FGD和访谈。研究结果表明,主动性对受访者的个人和社会发展有有效的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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