Recovery of military communication equipment with combat damage

L. Sakovych, Y. Ryzhov, Yana Kuriata, Ihor Hyrenko, Y. Nastishin
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Abstract

During hostilities, military communications equipment can be damaged to varying degrees. This is also possible in the event of accidental damage during field exercises or in the event of a violation of conservation technology in the process of placing the equipment for long-term storage, as well as in case of non-compliance of the storage conditions with the established requirements. In the above cases, the equipment receives multiple (multiple) defects, the elimination of which is carried out in stages: first defect detection, and then diagnosis. The article proposes for the first time an approach to the rational distribution of efforts between stages during the work of a team of specialists, which allows to minimize the average time to restore the working capacity of damaged communication equipment. At the same time, modern achievements in the field of technical diagnostics and metrology were used, the possibility of complex application of types of group search for defects, which was not taken into account in known works, was investigated. Functional dependencies were obtained and the procedure for determining individual stages was formalized to minimize the total time for restoring the operational capacity of damaged communication equipment. Examples of the use of the obtained results and evaluation of the implementation in the practice of military repair in field conditions are given. The proposed block diagram of the algorithm for calculating the distribution of defect time and diagnosis when eliminating multiple defects of military communication equipment by various methods. It is noted that the use of the proposed process of formalization of the rational distribution of the efforts of the team of hardware and technical support specialists in the restoration of military communication equipment with a weak degree of damage allows in each specific case, depending on the real conditions of the repair, to receive recommendations on achieving the minimum time to restore performance. It was established that the use of the obtained results allows to reduce the average time of restoration of damaged military communication equipment due to the rational distribution of the efforts of specialists between the stages of defect detection and diagnosis from 8% to 25%.
恢复军事通信设备与战斗损坏
在敌对行动期间,军事通信设备可能受到不同程度的破坏。如果在实地演习期间发生意外损坏,或在放置设备进行长期储存的过程中违反保护技术,以及在储存条件不符合既定要求的情况下,也可能发生这种情况。在上述情况下,设备接收到多个(多个)缺陷,这些缺陷的消除是分阶段进行的:先检测缺陷,然后诊断。本文首次提出了一种专家小组在工作过程中各阶段之间合理分配工作精力的方法,使受损通信设备恢复工作能力的平均时间最小化。同时,利用现代技术诊断和计量领域的成果,探讨了在已知工作中没有考虑到的缺陷群搜索类型复杂应用的可能性。得到了功能依赖关系,并形式化了确定各个阶段的程序,以使损坏通信设备恢复运行能力的总时间最小。给出了在野战条件下军事维修实践中所得结果的应用实例和实施评价。提出了采用多种方法消除军用通信设备多缺陷时计算缺陷时间分布和诊断的算法框图。委员会指出,采用拟议的程序,合理分配硬件和技术支助专家小组在修复损坏程度较弱的军事通信设备方面的工作,可以根据维修的实际情况,在每一具体情况下收到关于如何在最短时间内恢复性能的建议。结果表明,由于专家在缺陷检测和诊断阶段之间的努力的合理分配,使用所获得的结果可以减少损坏军事通信设备的平均恢复时间,从8%到25%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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