Rule of Law in Higher Education and University Institutions in Democratic Republic of the Congo: The Law of the Strongest or the Force of the Law (Case of the University of Gbado-Lite, North Ubangi Province)

Modeste Ndaba Modeawi, Ruphin Djolu Djoza, John Likolo Baya, Athené Kamondo Bisimuana, Koto-te-Nyiwa Ngbolua
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Abstract

The crisis in which the Higher Education and University Sector is mired threatens the future of the nation; it is therefore necessary to put things in order. In a context where ignorance and non-respect of academic, regulatory and legal norms are manifest, where the attitude of managers in the conduct of academic affairs is subject to doubts and sometimes challenges, even questioning their profile as managers, The Vade Mecum as a reference document or guide for managers of higher education and university establishments (both public and private) is timely in indicating to the managers of establishments the line of conduct to follow in order to respect and ensure respect for the various texts and laws conceived, elaborated and published within the framework of higher education and university in the Democratic Republic of Congo. This study on the rule of law in the Higher Education and University Establishments in DR Congo is therefore an analysis of the realities observed in the administrative management of the scientific, administrative, technical and working personnel recruited, appointed and assigned in these Establishments who, it is believed, only have duties to fulfill while they also have rights to preserve and to assert. The case under examination is that of an Assistant of the University of Gbado-Lite (UNIGBA), recruited and appointed regularly by a decision of the Rector whose dismissal by the Head of School has seriously violated the legal and regulatory provisions on disciplinary procedure; the latter having introduced a hierarchical appeal, was rehabilitated in his functions and in his rights without other forms of trial.
刚果民主共和国高等教育和大学机构的法治:最强者的法律或法律的力量(以北乌班吉省加多利特大学为例)
高等教育和大学部门陷入的危机威胁着国家的未来;因此,有必要把事情整理好。在对学术、管理和法律规范的无知和不尊重明显的情况下,在管理人员在学术事务中的态度受到怀疑,有时甚至受到挑战,甚至质疑他们作为管理人员的形象的情况下,作为高等教育和大学机构(公立和私立)管理人员的参考文件或指南,Vade Mecum及时地向机构管理人员指出了应遵循的行为准则,以便尊重和确保尊重在刚果民主共和国高等教育和大学框架内构思、制定和出版的各种文本和法律。因此,这项关于刚果民主共和国高等教育和大学机构法治的研究分析了在这些机构中招聘、任命和分配的科学、行政、技术和工作人员的行政管理中观察到的现实情况,人们认为,这些人员只有履行义务的同时也有维护和主张的权利。正在审查的案件是加巴多利特大学(安盟)的一名助理,他是由校长决定定期征聘和任命的,但被校长解雇严重违反了关于纪律程序的法律和规章规定;后者提出了等级上诉,在没有其他形式审判的情况下恢复了他的职务和权利。
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