Case Tasks as a Means of Assessing the Formation of Professional Competences of Future Teachers

Irina Shama
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Abstract

The article presents the theoretical and methodological principles of developing and using case tasks as a means of assessing the formation of professional competencies of future teachers. The essence of case technology in higher education, types of pedagogical cases in the context of professional training of future teachers have been characterized. Modern scientific approaches to the essence of case testing as a form of control and self-monitoring of educational achievements of students have been defined. Considering the provisions of the competence approach in higher education institutions, the professional standard, the essential features, components of the professional competencies of a modern teacher have been revealed, in particular, considering the requirements of the «specialist» qualification category. Features of case tasks as a means of assessing the formation of professional competences of future teachers (competence, contextual character, technological ability, etc.), stages of construction of case tasks (preparatory, pilot, expert), considering the type of pedagogical case, features of specific professional competence, level of general and professional training of future teachers have been presented. Examples of case tasks for assessing the formation of linguistic and communicative competence of future teachers have been given.
案例任务作为评估未来教师专业能力形成的一种手段
本文提出了开发和使用案例任务作为评估未来教师专业能力形成的一种手段的理论和方法原则。对案例技术在高等教育中的本质、未来教师专业培养背景下的教学案例类型进行了表征。现代科学方法的本质是案例测试作为一种形式的控制和自我监测的学生的教育成果已被定义。考虑到高等教育机构能力方法的规定,揭示了现代教师专业能力的专业标准、基本特征和组成部分,特别是考虑到“专家”资格类别的要求。介绍了案例任务作为评估未来教师专业能力形成的手段(能力、情境特征、技术能力等)的特点,案例任务的构建阶段(准备阶段、试点阶段、专家阶段),以及考虑到教学案例类型、具体专业能力特征、未来教师的综合培训水平和专业培训水平。给出了评估未来教师语言和交际能力形成的案例任务的例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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