Dietary Assessment of Children under Five using Calculator of Inadequate Micronutrient Intake (CIMI) Approach Study Case in Pandeglang, Banten Province Indonesia
Fetriyuna, May Susandy, R. Purwestri, .SusandyM.andPurwestri Fetriyuna
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
: Calculator of Inadequate Micronutrient Intake (CIMI Apps) is software to determine the energy, protein, and micronutrient intakes based on regional dietary patterns. CIMI apps is use to calculate the absolute intake of energy, macronutrients, retinol, ß-carotene, retinol equivalents, iron, and zinc. CIMI represents an informative dietary assessment tool to detect nutrient gaps concerning local eating habits based on the food group classification. Data of 24-hours recall from food intake of 110 respondents of children under five from Pandegelang district, Banten Province Indonesia was analyzed using CIMI. The result was the percentage of nutrients covered through the daily diet of the Children. The dietary pattern in that region is characterized by starchy food (72%), vegetables (12%), and fruits (7%). In addition, a considerable amount of fish and meat were consumed and a very low portion of dairy products. Every second of children had inadequate consumption of energy (55.2 %), iron (50%), zink (53%) and almost all the children have inadequate consumption of vitamin A (98%). The calculation using CIMI delivered information, that on average, the children’s needs of energy, iron, and zinc were insufficiently fulfilled through their daily intake and extreme deficiency in the supply of proteins and vitamin A (retinol).