OSNOVI ZA ISKLjUČENjE PRIVREDNOG SUBJEKTA IZ POSTUPKA JAVNE NABAVKE

Vladimir Kozar
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Abstract

This paper analyses the regulations of the Republic of Serbia, the positions of domestic judicial practice, as well as the opinions of jurisprudence on the grounds for the exclusion of an economic operator from the public procurement procedure, within the criteria for qualitative selection. The difference between mandatory and optional grounds for exclusion is explained, with a detailed presentation of each. The exclusion of legal entities from participating in public procurement procedures as a legal consequence of criminal convictions was specifically analysed, with a comparison to the safeguard measure of the same content, which the court imposes in the misdemeanor procedure. Furthermore, the potential legal consequences in domestic and comparative law of certain events on the entity's capacity to fulfill a public procurement contract were assessed, such as bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, reorganization, financial restructuring, settlement, or other bargaining arrangements with creditors, taking into account regulations and measures that enable an economic operator to continue its business, as well as the ability of the contracting authority to withdraw from the exclusion. The subject of special attention is the importance of failing to meet the obligations outlined in prior public procurement contracts, including the issue of contract termination. Lastly, it was emphasized that demonstrating the trustworthiness of the economic operator is a viable way to prevent its exclusion from the public procurement process.
本文分析了塞尔维亚共和国的规定、国内司法实践的立场以及法学界对在定性选择标准范围内将经济经营者排除在公共采购程序之外的理由的意见。解释了强制性排除理由和可选排除理由之间的区别,并详细介绍了每种理由。具体分析了由于刑事定罪而使法律实体不能参与公共采购程序的法律后果,并与法院在轻罪程序中规定的具有相同内容的保障措施进行了比较。此外,还评估了某些事件在国内法和比较法中对实体履行公共采购合同的能力可能产生的法律后果,例如破产、无力偿债、清算、重组、财务重组、结算或与债权人的其他议价安排,同时考虑到使经济经营者能够继续其业务的条例和措施。以及缔约当局撤销排除的能力。需要特别注意的问题是不履行以前的公共采购合同所规定的义务的重要性,包括合同终止的问题。最后,有人强调指出,证明经济经营者的可信赖性是防止其被排除在公共采购过程之外的可行办法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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