Bringing Innovation Towards Efficient Policy-making in ICT-enabled Service Provision for Senior Citizens

Merilin Liutkevicius, Teona Gelashvili, Ingrid Pappel
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Abstract

Societal challenges related to a recent phenomenon - population ageing, calls for national governments for new guidelines and understanding of how to help senior citizens through innovative solutions to enhance their everyday lives. Current research is the baseline study to analyse the existing context and circumstances and decide which direction Estonia should take with its policy-making when establishing the Welfare Strategy for 2023-2030. The empirical data was collected in Estonia through two knowledge panel meetings that brought together experts who represented Quadruple Helix (QH) regional innovation actors involved in providing ICT services. Adopting a multi-criteria approach, cognitive mapping as an important instrument was used during panel meetings to facilitate the decision making of the experts. Based on the study results, this paper discusses various innovative ICT solutions to bring together ageing population needs and market capacity. Various context factors and clusters were identified, supporting the strategy's planning and future related activities.
在为长者提供资讯及通讯科技服务方面,以创新促进有效决策
与人口老龄化这一近期现象相关的社会挑战要求各国政府制定新的指导方针,并了解如何通过创新的解决方案帮助老年人改善他们的日常生活。目前的研究是分析现有背景和情况的基线研究,并决定爱沙尼亚在制定2023-2030年福利战略时应采取的决策方向。经验数据是通过两次知识小组会议在爱沙尼亚收集的,这些会议汇集了代表参与提供ICT服务的四螺旋(QH)区域创新行为体的专家。采用多标准方法,在小组会议期间使用认知映射作为一种重要工具,以促进专家的决策。根据研究结果,本文讨论了各种创新的ICT解决方案,以结合老龄化人口需求和市场容量。确定了各种背景因素和集群,以支持该战略的规划和未来相关活动。
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