Movie-based VR therapy system for treatment of anthropophobia

H. Jo, J. Ku, D. Jang, B.H. Cho, H. Ahn, J.M. Lee, Y.H. Choi, I.Y. Kim, S.I. Kim
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The fear of public speaking is a kind of social phobia. The patients having the fear of public-speaking show some symptoms like shame and timidity in the daily personal relationship. They are afraid that the other person would be puzzled, feel insulted, and they also fear that they should be underestimated for their mistakes. For the treatment of the fear of public speaking, the cognitive-behavioral therapy is generally used. The cognitive-behavioral therapy is the method that makes the patients gradually experience some situations inducing the fears and overcome those at last. But if the real situations inducing fears cause dangerous symptoms or the patients have difficulty in imagining the situations, the effect of this method is notably reduced. And making the situations inducing the fears to patients requires a vast amount of effort and time. In this study, we developed the public-speaking simulator and the virtual environment for the treatment of the fear of public speaking. The head-mounted display, the head-tracker and the 3-dimensional sound system were used for immersing in the virtual environment. The virtual environment of this system is suggested in a seminar room where 6 virtual audiences are seated. The virtual audiences were made with real movies and inserted into the virtual environment. The patient speaks in front of these virtual audiences and the therapist can make virtual audience members respond with some motions. Moreover, clinical tests have been made to verify the effectiveness of the treatment.
基于电影的虚拟现实治疗系统治疗恐人症
害怕公开演讲是一种社交恐惧症。有演讲恐惧症的患者在日常人际关系中表现出害羞、胆怯等症状。他们担心对方会感到困惑,感到被侮辱,他们也担心自己的错误会被低估。对于演讲恐惧的治疗,一般采用认知行为疗法。认知行为疗法是指使患者逐渐体验到诱发恐惧的情境,并最终克服恐惧的方法。但是,如果引起恐惧的真实情景引起了危险的症状,或者患者很难想象这些情景,那么这种方法的效果就会明显降低。让病人产生恐惧需要大量的精力和时间。在本研究中,我们开发了公共演讲模拟器和虚拟环境来治疗公共演讲恐惧。通过头戴式显示器、头部跟踪器和三维音响系统实现虚拟环境的沉浸。本系统的虚拟环境建议设置在一个会议室中,其中有6名虚拟观众。虚拟观众是用真实的电影制作的,并插入到虚拟环境中。病人在这些虚拟观众面前说话,治疗师可以让虚拟观众用一些动作来回应。此外,还进行了临床试验,以验证治疗的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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