MESINIAGA TOWER

Suci Farahdilla
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Abstract

Mesiniaga Tower is one of first generation buildings design for low energy consumption purpose. The building itself was completed in 1992 and was designed by Ken Yeang, an architect whose concern is to create a better performance of a building without having to increase its cost of operation. It is located in Malaysia, South East Asia, where the tropical climate has heat and humidity almost the same throughout the year. The concept of the building is bioclimatic design with the original concept of fully natural ventilation, but later the conventional cooling system was added. The architect’s idea is a tube shaped building with multiple terraces and openable windows to provide more wind and humidity in order to have a comfortable thermal condition. However these ideas lead to the problem of increasing yearly energy consumption. This paper then suggest the possible design strategies to improve the thermal comfort of Mesiniaga Tower as well as lower its annual cost such as radiative cooling, night cooling, ground cooling and passive downdraught evaporated cooling. The radiative cooling then gives the building of 8% cooling potential.
Mesiniaga大厦是第一代以低能耗为目的的建筑设计之一。该建筑本身于1992年完工,由建筑师杨建强(Ken Yeang)设计,他的关注点是在不增加运营成本的情况下创造出更好的建筑性能。它位于东南亚的马来西亚,那里的热带气候一年四季的热量和湿度几乎相同。建筑的概念是生物气候设计,最初的概念是完全自然通风,但后来加入了传统的冷却系统。建筑师的想法是一个管状的建筑,有多个露台和可打开的窗户,以提供更多的风和湿度,从而有一个舒适的热环境。然而,这些想法导致了每年能源消耗增加的问题。提出了采用辐射冷却、夜间冷却、地面冷却和被动降风蒸发冷却等设计策略,以提高梅西尼亚加塔的热舒适性,降低其年成本。然后,辐射冷却为建筑物提供了8%的冷却潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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