A Comparison Study between PV Power Plant, Wind Farm and Fossil Fuel Plant in Libya

Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Engineering & MIS 2020 Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI:10.1145/3410352.3410771

Amani N. Alshalwy, I. Ighneiwa, Zakariya Rajab, A. Moftah

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Abstract

Although oil and gas are the main sources of the Libyan economy, these sources are responsible for generating electricity in the country. The continuous rising in energy demand is leading to more oil and gas burning and hence more CO2 emission. So, the country should Adopting a viable and effective solution to the electricity sector by mixing the existing energy sources with the renewable energy sources such solar and wind energy. Therefore, centralized PV power plants and wind farm may be considered as renewable and clean source of energy. This paper introduce a comparison feasibility study between 10 MW of PV power plant, wind farm, and fossil fuel plant in Libya. The three alternatives are compared in terms of the capital cost, maintenance cost, fuel cost and the CO2 emission. The merit results are discussed and compared in accordance with economic, sustainability and pollution. Overall, The cost of the centralized PV system is 13.3 million dollar, while the cost of the wind and the fossil fuel power plant are 17.631325 and 12.8 million dollar respectively. On the other hand the total cost over 20 year are 14.364, 26.4469875, and 690.5192857 million dollar for the PV, wind and fossil fuel respectively.

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利比亚光伏电站、风电场和化石燃料电站的比较研究

虽然石油和天然气是利比亚经济的主要来源，但这些资源也是该国发电的主要来源。能源需求的持续增长导致更多的石油和天然气燃烧，从而导致更多的二氧化碳排放。因此，国家应该通过将现有能源与可再生能源(如太阳能和风能)混合使用，为电力部门采取可行和有效的解决方案。因此，集中式光伏电站和风力发电场可以被认为是可再生的清洁能源。本文介绍了利比亚10mw光伏电站、风电场和化石燃料电站的比较可行性研究。在资金成本、维护成本、燃料成本和二氧化碳排放方面对这三种替代方案进行了比较。并从经济性、可持续性和污染性等方面对其优点进行了讨论和比较。总体而言，集中式光伏系统的成本为1330万美元，而风能和化石燃料发电厂的成本分别为17631325美元和1280万美元。另一方面，光伏、风能和化石燃料的20年总成本分别为14364万美元、264469875万美元和6905192857万美元。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Engineering & MIS 2020

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