LINGUISTIC FEATURES OF COVID-19 PHENOMENON WITHIN SOCIAL NETWORKS

S. Albota, Olesya V. Saban
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Abstract

The paper focuses on neologisms and medical terms related to COVID-19, which affects almost all elements of life, including social and linguistic spheres. Evidently, the COVID-19 pandemic has affected the speech and communication behavior of people in society. This has resulted in the introduction of novel terminology, including specialized language and abbreviations, that allow individuals to articulate their emotions and ideas. These terms have gained significant popularity on social media platforms and are now commonplace in online communication, indicating that the community has embraced these new words and is actively incorporating them into their vocabulary in response to the pandemic. The emergence of new words during COVID-19 is one of the phenomena of language change. New words formed during COVID-19 have been presented in this article. Their meaning and the impact they have on a person's social life have been explored. Discourse analysis using the descriptive qualitative research approach has been applied in this research. The new English terms have been singled out from posts and news articles related to COVID on social networks Twitter and Facebook. It has been found that the semantic features of each term related to COVID-19 can provide a clear description of the general meaning of each word. In addition, semantic features have been used to find similar terms in meaning that have been grouped into one semantic field, while distinguishing the meaning of one term from another in the same semantic field.
社交网络中COVID-19现象的语言特征
本文重点关注与COVID-19相关的新词和医学术语,它几乎影响到生活的所有要素,包括社会和语言领域。显然,新冠肺炎疫情对社会中人们的语言和沟通行为产生了影响。这导致了新术语的引入,包括专门的语言和缩写,使个人能够表达自己的情感和想法。这些词汇在社交媒体平台上非常受欢迎,在网络交流中也很常见,这表明社会已经接受了这些新词,并积极将它们纳入自己的词汇中,以应对疫情。新冠肺炎期间新词的出现是语言变化的一种现象。本文介绍了COVID-19期间形成的新词。它们的意义以及它们对一个人的社会生活的影响已经被探索过。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法进行语篇分析。这些新英语词汇是从社交网络Twitter和Facebook上有关新冠肺炎的帖子和新闻中挑选出来的。研究发现,每个与COVID-19相关的术语的语义特征可以清晰地描述每个词的大致含义。此外,语义特征已经被用来寻找意义上相似的术语,这些术语已经被分组到一个语义域中,同时在同一语义域中区分一个术语的含义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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