Il bosco e la custodia del territorio: il ruolo della selvicoltura

L. Portoghesi, F. Iovino, Giacomo Certini, Davide Travaglini
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The Italian forest area has been increasing for several decades, but it is largely under conditions of abandonment due to the suspension of any form of active management. The article highlighted the positive aspects and the critical issues inherent in this situation. On a landscape scale, abandonment is seen as a positive factor that can determine the improvement of biodiversity over time but, since it mainly affects the forests of mountain areas, there is a real risk of compromising important protective functions that contribute to guaranteeing the quality of life of local communities, especially in the face of climate change. Logging operations always have a significant impact on stands but only through silviculture, if implemented with a systemic approach, it is possible to give the forest structure and composition that make it adequate to carry out protective functions. Forestry must therefore be relaunched as a tool to guarantee biological functionality, perpetuity and the use of the forest, increasing resistance, resilience and adaptability of the ecosystems in the face of global change
森林与土地保护:林业的作用
几十年来,意大利的森林面积一直在增加,但由于停止了任何形式的积极管理,它在很大程度上处于废弃状态。文章强调了这一局势所固有的积极方面和关键问题。在景观尺度上,废弃被视为一个积极因素,可以决定随着时间的推移生物多样性的改善,但由于它主要影响山区的森林,因此存在损害重要保护功能的真正风险,这些功能有助于保证当地社区的生活质量,特别是在面对气候变化的情况下。伐木作业总是对林分产生重大影响,但只有通过造林,如果以系统的方法实施,才有可能使森林的结构和组成足以发挥保护作用。因此,必须重新启动林业,使其成为一种工具,以保证森林的生物功能、永续性和利用,增强生态系统面对全球变化的抵抗力、复原力和适应性
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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