A Study on Long-Term Housing Demand by Region using the Demographic and Household based Mankiw-Weil Method

Hyun-jun Park, Changha Jin
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Abstract

We attempt to analyze longitudinal housing demand with the number of population and number of household size from the Korea Housing Survey from 2016 to 2020 using the Mankiw-Weil Method. We also include singles and couples in the young and the old age group to identify the relative housing demand. Furthermore, we extend our analysis to 17 regional housing markets and examine the regional housing demand to confirm whether heterogeneity of regional housing demand exists. Using the machine learning method, we also provide the relative importance of variables influencing housing demand. Thus, we expect to provide an efficient housing policy by monitoring critical changes in the influential variables affecting housing demand.
基于人口统计和住户的Mankiw-Weil方法的区域长期住房需求研究
我们尝试使用Mankiw-Weil方法分析2016年至2020年韩国住房调查中人口数量和家庭规模数量的纵向住房需求。我们也包括单身人士和夫妇在青年和老年群体,以确定相对的住房需求。进一步,我们将分析扩展到17个区域住房市场,并对区域住房需求进行检验,以确认区域住房需求是否存在异质性。利用机器学习方法,我们还提供了影响住房需求的变量的相对重要性。因此,我们期望通过监测影响住房需求的重要变量的关键变化来提供有效的住房政策。
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