Clones are humans: the dystopian elements in Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go

Kalina Maleska
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Abstract

This article explores and aims to identify and foreground the dystopian aspects of Kazuo Ishiguro’s novel Never Let Me Go in the context of identity, memory and lack of resistance. Various issues have been raised in previous research in regard to this novel, such as: how the narrator’s memory is related to her identity, why don’t the clones show any sign of opposition to the situation they are in, does the ending provide an optimistic view of the world. The utopian elements of Never Let Me Go, however, have not been much discussed. The objective here is to place Ishiguro’s novel in the context of the utopian tradition, since such an approach will provide new perceptions about the above-mentioned questions. The research will show how the novel’s dystopian elements are helpful in understanding the nature of the clones, their identity and memory.
克隆人是人类:石黑一雄的《别让我走》中的反乌托邦元素
本文旨在从身份、记忆和缺乏反抗的语境中,探讨并突出石黑一雄小说《别让我走》的反乌托邦方面。关于这部小说,在之前的研究中提出了各种各样的问题,比如:叙述者的记忆是如何与她的身份联系在一起的,为什么克隆人没有对他们所处的环境表现出任何反对的迹象,结局是否提供了一个乐观的世界观。然而,《别让我走》中的乌托邦元素却没有得到太多讨论。这里的目的是将石黑一雄的小说置于乌托邦传统的背景下,因为这样的方法将为上述问题提供新的认识。这项研究将表明,小说中的反乌托邦元素如何有助于理解克隆人的本质、他们的身份和记忆。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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