Design and Implementation of Blind Source Separation Based on BP Neural Network in Space-Based AIS

Chengjie Li, Lidong Zhu, Zhongqiang Luo, Zhen Zhang, Yilun Liu, Ying Yang
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Abstract

In space-based AIS (Automatic Identification System), due to the high orbit and wide coverage of the satellite, there are many self-organizing communities within the observation range of the satellite, and the signals will inevitably conflict, which reduces the probability of ship detection. In this paper, to improve system processing power and security, according to the characteristics of neural network that can efficiently find the optimal solution of a problem, proposes a method that combines the problem of blind source separation with BP neural network, using the generated suitable data set to train the neural network, thereby automatically generating a traditional blind signal separation algorithm with a more stable separation effect. At last, through the simulation results of combining the blind source separation problem with BP neural network, the performance and stability of the space-based AIS can be effectively improved.
基于BP神经网络的天基AIS盲源分离设计与实现
在天基AIS(自动识别系统)中,由于卫星轨道高、覆盖范围广,在卫星的观测范围内存在许多自组织群体,信号不可避免地会发生冲突,降低了舰船被探测到的概率。本文为了提高系统的处理能力和安全性,根据神经网络能够高效找到问题最优解的特点,提出了一种将盲源分离问题与BP神经网络相结合的方法,利用生成的合适的数据集对神经网络进行训练,从而自动生成分离效果更稳定的传统盲信号分离算法。最后,通过将盲源分离问题与BP神经网络相结合的仿真结果,可以有效地提高天基AIS系统的性能和稳定性。
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