The Effectiveness of Storigami in Teaching English Vocabulary: An Experimental Research

R. Millah, Widi Sriyanto
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Abstract

This research aims at investigating and finding out whether storigami is effective in teaching English vocabulary for vocational higher students. Based on the researchers’ observation, most of the students have lack of vocabulary though in mastering English vocabulary is an essential thing that should be known and mastered, especially for vocational higher students who will directly face the working situation. This problem happened because, in their perspective, understanding vocabulary only can be reached through translation and memorization. The subject of this research was taken two classes purposively named control class and experimental class. The samples were taken by determining specific characteristics of students during the learning process. The experiment class applied Storigami as the treatment, while the control class applied the Grammar Translation Method (GTM). Before applying the treatment, a pre-test was conducted for both classes with the same questions. Then, after the treatment, a post-test was conducted for both classes. After collecting and analyzing the data, the researchers found that teaching vocabulary by Storigami is more effective than GTM. The finding showed that T0 :2.639 > T.Tabel: 2.01 means the null hypothesis is rejected and the experiment hypothesis is accepted, or there is any significance between X and Y variables. Furthermore, the mean score of the post-test in the experiment class is higher than the mean score in the control class. It happened because teaching vocabulary by using Storigami is more fascinating for students, and origami can be applied to building students’ English vocabulary and students’ creative thinking.
故事游戏在英语词汇教学中的有效性实验研究
本研究旨在探讨故事游戏在高职高专英语词汇教学中的有效性。根据研究者的观察,虽然掌握英语词汇是一件必须了解和掌握的事情,但大多数学生词汇量不足,特别是对于直接面对工作环境的高职高专学生。出现这个问题的原因是,在他们看来,只有通过翻译和记忆才能理解词汇。本研究对象分为两个班,分别命名为控制班和实验班。样本是通过确定学生在学习过程中的具体特征来获取的。实验班采用Storigami作为处理方法,对照组采用语法翻译法(Grammar Translation Method, GTM)。在进行治疗之前,对两个班级进行了一个带有相同问题的预测试。然后,在治疗后,对两个班级进行后测。在收集和分析数据后,研究人员发现Storigami教学法比GTM教学法更有效。结果表明,T0:2.639 > T.Tabel: 2.01表示拒绝原假设,接受实验假设,或者X与Y变量之间存在显著性。此外,实验班的后测平均分高于对照组的平均分。之所以会出现这样的情况,是因为用Storigami来教授词汇对学生来说更有吸引力,而折纸可以用来建立学生的英语词汇和学生的创造性思维。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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