Biochemical correlates of the increase in blood pressure with age.

C E Grim, M H Weinberger, D P Henry, F C Luft, N S Fineberg
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

1. Blood pressure, plasma renin activity, plasma aldosterone, urinary noradrenaline during sleep (UNA-S) and several estimates of sodium intake were determined in 379 normotensive subjects (age 13--70) to investigate the relationship of these variables to blood pressure. 2. Blood pressure was correlated with age, weight, plasma renin activity UNA-S, and estimates of sodium intake. There variables were frequently intercorrelated. 3. Multiple-correlation analysis revealed that after removal of the effects of age, blood pressure was related to weight, plasma renin activity, UNA-S and estimates of sodium intake. 4. However, multiple-regression analysis failed to demonstrate an effect of plasma renin activity, UNA-S, or estimates of sodium intake on blood pressure when the effects of age, weight, race and sex were removed. 5. Careful matching of subjects by age, weight, race and sex in studies of blood pressure and biochemical factors in normal subjects is crucial to proper interpretation of such data.

血压升高与年龄的生化关系。
1. 在379名血压正常的受试者(13- 70岁)中测定了血压、血浆肾素活性、血浆醛固酮、睡眠期间尿去甲肾上腺素(UNA-S)和钠摄入量的几个估计值,以研究这些变量与血压的关系。2. 血压与年龄、体重、血浆肾素活性UNA-S和钠摄入量估计相关。这些变量经常是相互关联的。3.多相关分析显示,在去除年龄的影响后,血压与体重、血浆肾素活性、UNA-S和钠摄入量的估计有关。4. 然而,在排除年龄、体重、种族和性别的影响后,多元回归分析未能证明血浆肾素活性、UNA-S或钠摄入量对血压的影响。5. 在研究正常受试者的血压和生化因素时,按年龄、体重、种族和性别仔细匹配受试者对正确解释这些数据至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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