Improving technology of producing non-alcoholic drinks using non-traditional raw materials

Z. Romanova, M. Karputina, O. Kharkovska
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Abstract

Introduction. The technology for the production of soft drinks using non-traditional raw materials with the aim of improving and expanding the range of products was investigated. Materials and methods. Non-traditional raw materials were used to create the basis of a soft drink, in particular, strawberry and raspberry extract. The number of polyphenols in the objects of study were determined by spectrophotometric method. The optical density was measured in a cuvette with a layer thickness of 10 mm on a SF-46 spectrophotometer. Results and discussion. The content of phenolic compounds is crucial for the stability of beverages. The usіng of morphological particles of raw materials makes it possible not only to improve the sensory properties of beverages, but also to extend their stability. Raspberry powder extract (2.30 and 1.02) had better phenolic compounds and rutin content than strawberry powder extract (1.50 and 0.30). Available data indicate that the vegetative parts of plants contain no less biologically active substances, and sometimes even more than fruits, berries and vegetables, and their using allows to get concentrates and drinks from them with soft, piquant, harmoniously individual flavor and aroma. Focusing on the rich content of valuable components, the leaves and stems of raspberries and strawberries were investigated for the using of additives to the concentrate of soft drinks. 3 preparing raspberry is
改进非传统原料生产无酒精饮料的技术
介绍。以改进和扩大产品范围为目的,研究了利用非传统原料生产软饮料的技术。材料和方法。非传统的原材料被用来制造软饮料的基础,特别是草莓和覆盆子提取物。用分光光度法测定了研究对象中多酚的含量。光密度在SF-46分光光度计上用层厚为10 mm的比色皿测量。结果和讨论。酚类化合物的含量对饮料的稳定性至关重要。原料形态颗粒的利用不仅可以改善饮料的感官性能,而且可以延长饮料的稳定性。覆盆子粉提取物(2.30和1.02)的酚类化合物和芦丁含量高于草莓粉提取物(1.50和0.30)。现有数据表明,植物的营养部分所含的生物活性物质并不比水果、浆果和蔬菜少,有时甚至比水果、浆果和蔬菜还多,使用它们可以得到浓缩物和饮料,这些浓缩物和饮料具有柔软、辛辣、和谐的个人风味和香气。以覆盆子和草莓的叶、茎为原料,以其丰富的有效成分为研究对象,对其添加到软饮料浓缩液中的添加剂进行了研究。3 .准备覆盆子
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