MOTION VOCABULARY IN SUNDANESE LANGUAGE TERMINOLOGY FOR “PENCAK SILAT” A STUDY ON VOCABULARY AND WORD FORM

Siti Kamilah, T. Sobari, Enung Nurhayati
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Abstract

There has been few research conducted on the vocabularies and terminology in Sundanese Language for “Pencak Silat” motion. Many variations of language terms appear in the motion of Pencak Silat.The study encopass the following material: silat motion vocabulary construction, morphemic processes contained in the vocabulary of pencak silat motion, reference meaning of silat motion and functions produced by silat motion. The research utilize the  Kridalaksana & Chaer theory to arrange the material, word class theory and  morphology. It also used Ramlan syntactic theory and semantics from Lehler theory in Pateda (2010). A qualitative method of study was used to describe the variables. Data collection was done through observation and interview. Distributional method of analysis was also utilized. The  study found terminology of Sundanese language in Pencak Silat character is unique, because the  vocabulary dose not have the same meaning as the dictionary. There is a similar vocabulary but different form and motion function, and the same motion form but different name. Research on the motion vocabulary in Pencak Silat is still very new and the research conducted is a pioneer. For future work further research from language elements or from outside the language, such as the philosophical movements of Pencak Silat is recommended.
巽他语“铅笔silat”术语中的运动词汇——词汇与构词研究
Sundanese语对“Pencak Silat”运动的词汇和术语研究较少。潘克·西拉的议案中出现了许多语言术语的变体。研究内容包括:泥沙运动词汇构成、泥沙运动词汇所包含的语素过程、泥沙运动的参考意义以及泥沙运动产生的功能。本研究运用了克里达拉克萨纳-查尔理论、词类理论和词法对语料进行整理。在Pateda(2010)中也使用了Ramlan句法理论和Lehler理论中的语义学。采用定性研究方法来描述变量。数据收集采用观察法和访谈法。采用分布分析法。研究发现,巽他语潘克西拉字的术语是独特的,因为它的词汇与字典上的意思不同。有相似的词汇,但不同的形式和运动功能;有相同的运动形式,但不同的名称。对潘克西拉语运动词汇的研究还很新,所进行的研究是一个先驱。对于未来的工作,建议从语言元素或语言之外进一步研究,例如潘克·西拉特的哲学运动。
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