The status of journalism and journalist education in india

Matvienko Valentin Viktorovich
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Abstract

Abstract Journalistic education in India in the context of booming media sector is a relatively new topic of scientific interest in the Russian Federation. The object of scientific research is vast: it includes a numerous list of problems and specific circumstances of the Indian national level concerning the freedom of journalism as a social institution and consists of fragmentary issues such as the rights of journalists, peculiar properties of journalistic trainings in India and their practical realization. It should be mentioned that journalistic education in India is a peculiar system with its specific structure, concrete goals and traditional objectives.The article is devoted to the analysis of the Indian national system of journalists training and its role in the social and partly “ political environment of the country. As the topic is rather complicated, the author researches different aspects of journalistic education in India: the process of forming the professional ethics, working on the qualification upgrade, communication with the audience and other media workers. After the conducted research the author concludes that despite the improving economic policy of the country and growing role of social responsibility, the Indian journalists are in their mass still poorly qualified on the one hand and the editorial policy doesn’t objectively reflect the kaleidoscopically changing economic and social conjuncture of the country” on the other hand.
印度新闻与新闻教育的现状
在俄罗斯联邦蓬勃发展的媒体部门背景下,印度的新闻教育是一个相对较新的科学兴趣话题。科学研究的对象是广泛的:它包括许多关于新闻自由作为一种社会制度的印度国家层面的问题和具体情况,并由诸如记者的权利,印度新闻培训的特殊性及其实际实现等零碎问题组成。需要指出的是,印度的新闻教育是一种特殊的制度,有其特定的结构、具体的目标和传统的目标。这篇文章致力于分析印度国家记者培训体系及其在该国社会和部分“政治环境”中的作用。由于选题较为复杂,笔者研究了印度新闻教育的不同方面:职业道德的形成过程、从业资格的提升工作、与受众和其他媒体工作者的沟通。经过研究,笔者得出结论,尽管印度的经济政策有所改善,社会责任的作用越来越大,但印度记者的素质仍然不高,另一方面,编辑政策不能客观地反映该国千变万化的经济和社会形势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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