N-(diethylaminoethyl)-2-methoxy-4-amino-5-chlorobenzamide dihydrochlorideの胃および小腸運動におよぼす効果

武彦 福原, 沃 中山, 博之 福田, 宏 椎名, 俊昭 禰屋
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

1. The effects of N-(diethylaminoethyl)-2-methoxy-4-amino-5-chlorobenz-amide dihydrochloride (metoclopramide) upon the motility of the stomach as well as of the small intestine of dogs were studied.2. In the stomach, when 0.2-10mg/kg of metoclopramide was administered intravenously, there was produced a slight to moderate rise of tone superimposed with the gastric peristalses with increased amplitude. The emptying of the gastric content was accelerated when the rise of tone is of a slight degree, whereas it was retarded when the tone considerably rose.3. In the small intestine, when 0.2-20mg/kg metoclopramide was administered intravenously, the excitatory effect was most frequently produced, occasionally an inhibitory effect or a transitory inhibition followed by an excitation was also observed.4. It is presumed that the drug acts upon the intramural nervous elements and/or the intestinal muscle, since the effects of the drug seen after the severance of extraintestinal autonomic nerves were the same as those observed before the severance of the nerves.
N-(diethylaminoethyl)-2- methrox -4-amino-5-chlorobenzamide dihydrochloride对胃和小肠运动的影响
1. 研究了N-(二乙基氨基乙基)-2-甲氧基-4-氨基-5-氯苯酰胺二盐酸(甲氧氯普胺)对狗胃和小肠运动的影响。胃内静脉注射甲氧氯普胺0.2 ~ 10mg/kg时,可产生轻微至中度的音调升高,并伴有胃蠕动振幅增大。当音调轻微升高时,胃内容物排空速度加快,而当音调明显升高时,胃内容物排空速度减慢。在小肠中,静脉给药0.2 ~ 20mg/kg的甲氧氯普胺最常产生兴奋作用,偶尔也观察到抑制作用或短暂抑制后兴奋。据推测,该药作用于肠外神经元件和/或肠肌,因为该药在切断肠外自主神经后的效果与切断神经前的效果相同。
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