PERCEPTION OF YOUNGER DAIRY FARM WOMEN TOWARDS ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AS OCCUPATION

R. S. Ghasura, M. R. Bhat
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Abstract

Animal husbandry is a significant economic activity in rural areas, and that it provides livelihood and economic support to rural families. The investigation focused on the decision-making ability of young dairy farm women in the Navsari district of South Gujarat, specifically in the talukas of Navsari, Gandevi, and Vansda. The study selected respondents from six villages using simple random sampling methods, with a total of 360 young farm women participating in the research. The ex-post facto research design was followed, which involves the collection and analysis of data from past events. The study found that the majority of the respondents had a medium level of perception about animal husbandry as an occupation. Additionally, factors such as age, education, occupation, annual income, herd size, types of ruminant kept, experience of animal husbandry, and mass media exposure were positively and significantly correlated with the perception of animal husbandry as an occupation during the study. Overall, the findings suggest that there is potential to increase the perception of animal husbandry as a viable and lucrative occupation among young dairy farm women in rural areas of Navsari district. The factors identified by the study could be used to inform interventions and policies aimed at promoting animal husbandry as a means of livelihood and economic support in rural areas.
年轻的奶牛场女性对畜牧业作为职业的看法
畜牧业是农村地区一项重要的经济活动,它为农村家庭提供生计和经济支持。调查的重点是南古吉拉特邦Navsari地区年轻奶牛场妇女的决策能力,特别是Navsari、Gandevi和Vansda的talukas。本研究采用简单随机抽样的方法,从6个村庄选取调查对象,共有360名年轻农村妇女参与研究。遵循事后研究设计,包括收集和分析过去事件的数据。研究发现,大多数受访者对畜牧业作为一种职业的认知处于中等水平。此外,年龄、受教育程度、职业、年收入、畜群规模、饲养反刍动物种类、畜牧业经验、大众媒体接触等因素与畜牧业职业认知呈显著正相关。总的来说,研究结果表明,在Navsari地区农村地区的年轻奶牛场妇女中,有可能增加对畜牧业作为一种可行和有利可图的职业的认识。该研究确定的因素可用于为旨在促进畜牧业作为农村地区生计和经济支持手段的干预措施和政策提供信息。
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