COMPOUND NATURAL SOURCE OF NUTRIENTS AND HUMUS FOR PLANTS AND SOIL

Abstract

Composting is the biological decomposition of biodegradable solid waste under controlled conditions in a state that is sufficiently stable to allow trouble-free storage and handling and that is satisfactorily matured for safe use in agriculture. When mineral fertilizers are not available or are too expensive, compost is the most important source to provide plant nutrients and adjust soil condition. Many people today appreciate compost as a natural source of nutrients and humus. The paper will present the partial results obtained in a research project in which a biohumus loosening plant was based and built. The use of the biohumus loosening plant aims to adjust the natural decomposition process, ensure good conditions for the composting process, especially air (oxygen), water, and a good composition of the material introduced into the piles, and monitor them for get a quality product.